sched/fair/util_est: Implement faster ramp-up EWMA on utilization increases
authorPatrick Bellasi <patrick.bellasi@matbug.net>
Wed, 23 Oct 2019 20:56:30 +0000 (21:56 +0100)
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tue, 29 Oct 2019 09:01:07 +0000 (10:01 +0100)
commitb8c96361402aa3e74ad48ceef18aed99153d8da8
tree42b81d714103ed67902d032a09b323f5e6ee1eee
parent57abff067a084889b6e06137e61a3dc3458acd56
sched/fair/util_est: Implement faster ramp-up EWMA on utilization increases

The estimated utilization for a task:

   util_est = max(util_avg, est.enqueue, est.ewma)

is defined based on:

 - util_avg: the PELT defined utilization
 - est.enqueued: the util_avg at the end of the last activation
 - est.ewma:     a exponential moving average on the est.enqueued samples

According to this definition, when a task suddenly changes its bandwidth
requirements from small to big, the EWMA will need to collect multiple
samples before converging up to track the new big utilization.

This slow convergence towards bigger utilization values is not
aligned to the default scheduler behavior, which is to optimize for
performance. Moreover, the est.ewma component fails to compensate for
temporarely utilization drops which spans just few est.enqueued samples.

To let util_est do a better job in the scenario depicted above, change
its definition by making util_est directly follow upward motion and
only decay the est.ewma on downward.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Bellasi <patrick.bellasi@matbug.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard@arm.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191023205630.14469-1-patrick.bellasi@matbug.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
kernel/sched/fair.c
kernel/sched/features.h