sched/numa: Acquire RCU lock for checking idle cores during NUMA balancing

Qian Cai reported the following bug:

  The linux-next commit ff7db0bf24db ("sched/numa: Prefer using an idle CPU as a
  migration target instead of comparing tasks") introduced a boot warning,

  [   86.520534][    T1] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
  [   86.520540][    T1] 5.6.0-rc3-next-20200227 #7 Not tainted
  [   86.520545][    T1] -----------------------------
  [   86.520551][    T1] kernel/sched/fair.c:5914 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
  [   86.520555][    T1]
  [   86.520555][    T1] other info that might help us debug this:
  [   86.520555][    T1]
  [   86.520561][    T1]
  [   86.520561][    T1] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
  [   86.520567][    T1] 1 lock held by systemd/1:
  [   86.520571][    T1]  #0: ffff8887f4b14848 (&mm->mmap_sem#2){++++}, at: do_page_fault+0x1d2/0x998
  [   86.520594][    T1]
  [   86.520594][    T1] stack backtrace:
  [   86.520602][    T1] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 5.6.0-rc3-next-20200227 #7

task_numa_migrate() checks for idle cores when updating NUMA-related statistics.
This relies on reading a RCU-protected structure in test_idle_cores() via this
call chain

task_numa_migrate
  -> update_numa_stats
    -> numa_idle_core
      -> test_idle_cores

While the locking could be fine-grained, it is more appropriate to acquire
the RCU lock for the entire scan of the domain. This patch removes the
warning triggered at boot time.

Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fixes: ff7db0bf24db ("sched/numa: Prefer using an idle CPU as a migration target instead of comparing tasks")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200227191804.GJ3818@techsingularity.net

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index bba945277205bba70e28a083fcf60ca61cd96359..3887b7323abdf424c2903f905357c8fac2a10f33 100644 (file)
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -1608,6 +1608,7 @@ static void update_numa_stats(struct task_numa_env *env,
        memset(ns, 0, sizeof(*ns));
        ns->idle_cpu = -1;
 
+       rcu_read_lock();
        for_each_cpu(cpu, cpumask_of_node(nid)) {
                struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
 
@@ -1627,6 +1628,7 @@ static void update_numa_stats(struct task_numa_env *env,
                        idle_core = numa_idle_core(idle_core, cpu);
                }
        }
+       rcu_read_unlock();
 
        ns->weight = cpumask_weight(cpumask_of_node(nid));