x86/cpu/amd: Add a Zenbleed fix
authorBorislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Sat, 15 Jul 2023 11:41:28 +0000 (13:41 +0200)
committerBorislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Mon, 17 Jul 2023 13:48:10 +0000 (15:48 +0200)
Add a fix for the Zen2 VZEROUPPER data corruption bug where under
certain circumstances executing VZEROUPPER can cause register
corruption or leak data.

The optimal fix is through microcode but in the case the proper
microcode revision has not been applied, enable a fallback fix using
a chicken bit.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
arch/x86/include/asm/microcode.h
arch/x86/include/asm/microcode_amd.h
arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c

index 320566a0443dbf15a262a5cc22b88b092f3c5320..66dbba181bd9aefea361c7e76c9aba4b6c1515fe 100644 (file)
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <asm/cpu.h>
 #include <linux/earlycpio.h>
 #include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <asm/microcode_amd.h>
 
 struct ucode_patch {
        struct list_head plist;
index e6662adf3af4d40356fa343fb7111cc77141bc32..9675c621c1ca44ccda7a6713f96882418bf48934 100644 (file)
@@ -48,11 +48,13 @@ extern void __init load_ucode_amd_bsp(unsigned int family);
 extern void load_ucode_amd_ap(unsigned int family);
 extern int __init save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(unsigned int family);
 void reload_ucode_amd(unsigned int cpu);
+extern void amd_check_microcode(void);
 #else
 static inline void __init load_ucode_amd_bsp(unsigned int family) {}
 static inline void load_ucode_amd_ap(unsigned int family) {}
 static inline int __init
 save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(unsigned int family) { return -EINVAL; }
 static inline void reload_ucode_amd(unsigned int cpu) {}
+static inline void amd_check_microcode(void) {}
 #endif
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_AMD_H */
index 3aedae61af4fcb945383ea486066d43982f28462..a00a53e15ab73883e2d289aabe06db84b3208e8a 100644 (file)
 #define MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG               0xc0011029
 #define MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT   1
 #define MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE      BIT_ULL(MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT)
+#define MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG_ZEN2_FP_BACKUP_FIX_BIT 9
 
 #define MSR_AMD64_BU_CFG2              0xc001102a
 #define MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL          0xc0011030
index 27e177f7ef43e42e0e34f2f1240e1d4e92c4f644..26ad7ca423e7cbf2b9d4000ce3621e3e14ff32b9 100644 (file)
@@ -70,6 +70,11 @@ static const int amd_erratum_383[] =
 static const int amd_erratum_1054[] =
        AMD_LEGACY_ERRATUM(AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x17, 0, 0, 0x2f, 0xf));
 
+static const int amd_zenbleed[] =
+       AMD_LEGACY_ERRATUM(AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x17, 0x30, 0x0, 0x4f, 0xf),
+                          AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x17, 0x60, 0x0, 0x7f, 0xf),
+                          AMD_MODEL_RANGE(0x17, 0xa0, 0x0, 0xaf, 0xf));
+
 static bool cpu_has_amd_erratum(struct cpuinfo_x86 *cpu, const int *erratum)
 {
        int osvw_id = *erratum++;
@@ -978,6 +983,47 @@ static void init_amd_zn(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
        }
 }
 
+static bool cpu_has_zenbleed_microcode(void)
+{
+       u32 good_rev = 0;
+
+       switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
+       case 0x30 ... 0x3f: good_rev = 0x0830107a; break;
+       case 0x60 ... 0x67: good_rev = 0x0860010b; break;
+       case 0x68 ... 0x6f: good_rev = 0x08608105; break;
+       case 0x70 ... 0x7f: good_rev = 0x08701032; break;
+       case 0xa0 ... 0xaf: good_rev = 0x08a00008; break;
+
+       default:
+               return false;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       if (boot_cpu_data.microcode < good_rev)
+               return false;
+
+       return true;
+}
+
+static void zenbleed_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+       if (!cpu_has_amd_erratum(c, amd_zenbleed))
+               return;
+
+       if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
+               return;
+
+       if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AVX))
+               return;
+
+       if (!cpu_has_zenbleed_microcode()) {
+               pr_notice_once("Zenbleed: please update your microcode for the most optimal fix\n");
+               msr_set_bit(MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG, MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG_ZEN2_FP_BACKUP_FIX_BIT);
+       } else {
+               msr_clear_bit(MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG, MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG_ZEN2_FP_BACKUP_FIX_BIT);
+       }
+}
+
 static void init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
        early_init_amd(c);
@@ -1082,6 +1128,8 @@ static void init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
        if (spectre_v2_in_eibrs_mode(spectre_v2_enabled) &&
            cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS))
                WARN_ON_ONCE(msr_set_bit(MSR_EFER, _EFER_AUTOIBRS));
+
+       zenbleed_check(c);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
@@ -1230,3 +1278,15 @@ u32 amd_get_highest_perf(void)
        return 255;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_get_highest_perf);
+
+static void zenbleed_check_cpu(void *unused)
+{
+       struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(smp_processor_id());
+
+       zenbleed_check(c);
+}
+
+void amd_check_microcode(void)
+{
+       on_each_cpu(zenbleed_check_cpu, NULL, 1);
+}
index 52683fddafaf42130cef1cce0b3d7632ba87d9bf..0ba1067f4e5f15bf16b518bf71bfa4f7676b0190 100644 (file)
@@ -2287,6 +2287,8 @@ void microcode_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *prev_info)
 
        perf_check_microcode();
 
+       amd_check_microcode();
+
        store_cpu_caps(&curr_info);
 
        if (!memcmp(&prev_info->x86_capability, &curr_info.x86_capability,