if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0,
                        GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, overprovision_segments(sbi)))) {
                        down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
-                       err = f2fs_gc(sbi, true, false, NULL_SEGNO);
+                       err = f2fs_gc(sbi, true, false, false, NULL_SEGNO);
                        if (err && err != -ENODATA && err != -EAGAIN)
                                goto out_err;
                }
                down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
        }
 
-       ret = f2fs_gc(sbi, sync, true, NULL_SEGNO);
+       ret = f2fs_gc(sbi, sync, true, false, NULL_SEGNO);
 out:
        mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
        return ret;
                down_write(&sbi->gc_lock);
        }
 
-       ret = f2fs_gc(sbi, range->sync, true, GET_SEGNO(sbi, range->start));
+       ret = f2fs_gc(sbi, range->sync, true, false,
+                               GET_SEGNO(sbi, range->start));
        if (ret) {
                if (ret == -EBUSY)
                        ret = -EAGAIN;
                sm->last_victim[GC_CB] = end_segno + 1;
                sm->last_victim[GC_GREEDY] = end_segno + 1;
                sm->last_victim[ALLOC_NEXT] = end_segno + 1;
-               ret = f2fs_gc(sbi, true, true, start_segno);
+               ret = f2fs_gc(sbi, true, true, true, start_segno);
                if (ret == -EAGAIN)
                        ret = 0;
                else if (ret < 0)
 
                sync_mode = F2FS_OPTION(sbi).bggc_mode == BGGC_MODE_SYNC;
 
                /* if return value is not zero, no victim was selected */
-               if (f2fs_gc(sbi, sync_mode, true, NULL_SEGNO))
+               if (f2fs_gc(sbi, sync_mode, true, false, NULL_SEGNO))
                        wait_ms = gc_th->no_gc_sleep_time;
 
                trace_f2fs_background_gc(sbi->sb, wait_ms,
  * the victim data block is ignored.
  */
 static int gc_data_segment(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct f2fs_summary *sum,
-               struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, unsigned int segno, int gc_type)
+               struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, unsigned int segno, int gc_type,
+               bool force_migrate)
 {
        struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb;
        struct f2fs_summary *entry;
                 * race condition along with SSR block allocation.
                 */
                if ((gc_type == BG_GC && has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0)) ||
-                               get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) ==
-                                                       BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi))
+                       (!force_migrate && get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true) ==
+                                                       BLKS_PER_SEC(sbi)))
                        return submitted;
 
                if (check_valid_map(sbi, segno, off) == 0)
 
 static int do_garbage_collect(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
                                unsigned int start_segno,
-                               struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, int gc_type)
+                               struct gc_inode_list *gc_list, int gc_type,
+                               bool force_migrate)
 {
        struct page *sum_page;
        struct f2fs_summary_block *sum;
                                                                gc_type);
                else
                        submitted += gc_data_segment(sbi, sum->entries, gc_list,
-                                                       segno, gc_type);
+                                                       segno, gc_type,
+                                                       force_migrate);
 
                stat_inc_seg_count(sbi, type, gc_type);
                migrated++;
 }
 
 int f2fs_gc(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool sync,
-                       bool background, unsigned int segno)
+                       bool background, bool force, unsigned int segno)
 {
        int gc_type = sync ? FG_GC : BG_GC;
        int sec_freed = 0, seg_freed = 0, total_freed = 0;
        if (ret)
                goto stop;
 
-       seg_freed = do_garbage_collect(sbi, segno, &gc_list, gc_type);
+       seg_freed = do_garbage_collect(sbi, segno, &gc_list, gc_type, force);
        if (gc_type == FG_GC &&
                seg_freed == f2fs_usable_segs_in_sec(sbi, segno))
                sec_freed++;
                        .iroot = RADIX_TREE_INIT(gc_list.iroot, GFP_NOFS),
                };
 
-               do_garbage_collect(sbi, segno, &gc_list, FG_GC);
+               do_garbage_collect(sbi, segno, &gc_list, FG_GC, true);
                put_gc_inode(&gc_list);
 
                if (!gc_only && get_valid_blocks(sbi, segno, true)) {