spi: Convert to use predefined time multipliers
authorAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Mon, 10 May 2021 13:11:20 +0000 (16:11 +0300)
committerMark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tue, 11 May 2021 09:06:52 +0000 (10:06 +0100)
We have a lot of hard coded values in nanoseconds or other units.
Use predefined constants to make it more clear.

While at it, add or amend comments in the corresponding functions.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210510131120.49253-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
drivers/spi/spi.c

index f9885c0965637f97fb5fdb42b2693151bd3be0ce..407420977a739146145b3f81ea1a8b4ecd6c9e70 100644 (file)
@@ -1118,10 +1118,20 @@ static int spi_transfer_wait(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
                if (!speed_hz)
                        speed_hz = 100000;
 
-               ms = 8LL * 1000LL * xfer->len;
+               /*
+                * For each byte we wait for 8 cycles of the SPI clock.
+                * Since speed is defined in Hz and we want milliseconds,
+                * use respective multiplier, but before the division,
+                * otherwise we may get 0 for short transfers.
+                */
+               ms = 8LL * MSEC_PER_SEC * xfer->len;
                do_div(ms, speed_hz);
-               ms += ms + 200; /* some tolerance */
 
+               /*
+                * Increase it twice and add 200 ms tolerance, use
+                * predefined maximum in case of overflow.
+                */
+               ms += ms + 200;
                if (ms > UINT_MAX)
                        ms = UINT_MAX;
 
@@ -1144,10 +1154,10 @@ static void _spi_transfer_delay_ns(u32 ns)
 {
        if (!ns)
                return;
-       if (ns <= 1000) {
+       if (ns <= NSEC_PER_USEC) {
                ndelay(ns);
        } else {
-               u32 us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
+               u32 us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, NSEC_PER_USEC);
 
                if (us <= 10)
                        udelay(us);
@@ -1167,21 +1177,25 @@ int spi_delay_to_ns(struct spi_delay *_delay, struct spi_transfer *xfer)
 
        switch (unit) {
        case SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS:
-               delay *= 1000;
+               delay *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
                break;
-       case SPI_DELAY_UNIT_NSECS: /* nothing to do here */
+       case SPI_DELAY_UNIT_NSECS:
+               /* Nothing to do here */
                break;
        case SPI_DELAY_UNIT_SCK:
                /* clock cycles need to be obtained from spi_transfer */
                if (!xfer)
                        return -EINVAL;
-               /* if there is no effective speed know, then approximate
-                * by underestimating with half the requested hz
+               /*
+                * If there is unknown effective speed, approximate it
+                * by underestimating with half of the requested hz.
                 */
                hz = xfer->effective_speed_hz ?: xfer->speed_hz / 2;
                if (!hz)
                        return -EINVAL;
-               delay *= DIV_ROUND_UP(1000000000, hz);
+
+               /* Convert delay to nanoseconds */
+               delay *= DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, hz);
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
@@ -1213,6 +1227,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_delay_exec);
 static void _spi_transfer_cs_change_delay(struct spi_message *msg,
                                          struct spi_transfer *xfer)
 {
+       u32 default_delay_ns = 10 * NSEC_PER_USEC;
        u32 delay = xfer->cs_change_delay.value;
        u32 unit = xfer->cs_change_delay.unit;
        int ret;
@@ -1220,16 +1235,16 @@ static void _spi_transfer_cs_change_delay(struct spi_message *msg,
        /* return early on "fast" mode - for everything but USECS */
        if (!delay) {
                if (unit == SPI_DELAY_UNIT_USECS)
-                       _spi_transfer_delay_ns(10000);
+                       _spi_transfer_delay_ns(default_delay_ns);
                return;
        }
 
        ret = spi_delay_exec(&xfer->cs_change_delay, xfer);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err_once(&msg->spi->dev,
-                            "Use of unsupported delay unit %i, using default of 10us\n",
-                            unit);
-               _spi_transfer_delay_ns(10000);
+                            "Use of unsupported delay unit %i, using default of %luus\n",
+                            unit, default_delay_ns / NSEC_PER_USEC);
+               _spi_transfer_delay_ns(default_delay_ns);
        }
 }