KVM: x86: Exit to userspace if emulation prepared a completion callback
authorHou Wenlong <houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Tue, 2 Nov 2021 09:15:32 +0000 (17:15 +0800)
committerPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Wed, 8 Dec 2021 10:24:11 +0000 (05:24 -0500)
em_rdmsr() and em_wrmsr() return X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED if MSR accesses
required an exit to userspace. However, x86_emulate_insn() doesn't return
X86EMUL_*, so x86_emulate_instruction() doesn't directly act on
X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED; instead, it looks for other signals to differentiate
between PIO, MMIO, etc. causing RDMSR/WRMSR emulation not to
exit to userspace now.

Nevertheless, if the userspace_msr_exit_test testcase in selftests
is changed to test RDMSR/WRMSR with a forced emulation prefix,
the test passes.  What happens is that first userspace exit
information is filled but the userspace exit does not happen.
Because x86_emulate_instruction() returns 1, the guest retries
the instruction---but this time RIP has already been adjusted
past the forced emulation prefix, so the guest executes RDMSR/WRMSR
and the userspace exit finally happens.

Since the X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED path has provided a complete_userspace_io
callback, x86_emulate_instruction() can just return 0 if the
callback is not NULL. Then RDMSR/WRMSR instruction emulation will
exit to userspace directly, without the RDMSR/WRMSR vmexit.

Fixes: 1ae099540e8c7 ("KVM: x86: Allow deflecting unknown MSR accesses to user space")
Signed-off-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <56f9df2ee5c05a81155e2be366c9dc1f7adc8817.1635842679.git.houwenlong93@linux.alibaba.com>

arch/x86/kvm/x86.c

index 16f7d20ed19cec4602dda4554706693b210cd790..1aaf37e1bd0f86de1f31eb14affbe09bae4c7469 100644 (file)
@@ -8227,6 +8227,9 @@ restart:
                        writeback = false;
                r = 0;
                vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = complete_emulated_mmio;
+       } else if (vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io) {
+               writeback = false;
+               r = 0;
        } else if (r == EMULATION_RESTART)
                goto restart;
        else