+++ /dev/null
-Linux CAIF
-===========
-copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
-Author: Sjur Brendeland/ sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com
-License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
-
-
-Introduction
-------------
-CAIF is a MUX protocol used by ST-Ericsson cellular modems for
-communication between Modem and host. The host processes can open virtual AT
-channels, initiate GPRS Data connections, Video channels and Utility Channels.
-The Utility Channels are general purpose pipes between modem and host.
-
-ST-Ericsson modems support a number of transports between modem
-and host. Currently, UART and Loopback are available for Linux.
-
-
-Architecture:
-------------
-The implementation of CAIF is divided into:
-* CAIF Socket Layer and GPRS IP Interface.
-* CAIF Core Protocol Implementation
-* CAIF Link Layer, implemented as NET devices.
-
-
- RTNL
- !
- ! +------+ +------+
- ! +------+! +------+!
- ! ! IP !! !Socket!!
- +-------> !interf!+ ! API !+ <- CAIF Client APIs
- ! +------+ +------!
- ! ! !
- ! +-----------+
- ! !
- ! +------+ <- CAIF Core Protocol
- ! ! CAIF !
- ! ! Core !
- ! +------+
- ! +----------!---------+
- ! ! ! !
- ! +------+ +-----+ +------+
- +--> ! HSI ! ! TTY ! ! USB ! <- Link Layer (Net Devices)
- +------+ +-----+ +------+
-
-
-
-I M P L E M E N T A T I O N
-===========================
-
-
-CAIF Core Protocol Layer
-=========================================
-
-CAIF Core layer implements the CAIF protocol as defined by ST-Ericsson.
-It implements the CAIF protocol stack in a layered approach, where
-each layer described in the specification is implemented as a separate layer.
-The architecture is inspired by the design patterns "Protocol Layer" and
-"Protocol Packet".
-
-== CAIF structure ==
-The Core CAIF implementation contains:
- - Simple implementation of CAIF.
- - Layered architecture (a la Streams), each layer in the CAIF
- specification is implemented in a separate c-file.
- - Clients must call configuration function to add PHY layer.
- - Clients must implement CAIF layer to consume/produce
- CAIF payload with receive and transmit functions.
- - Clients must call configuration function to add and connect the
- Client layer.
- - When receiving / transmitting CAIF Packets (cfpkt), ownership is passed
- to the called function (except for framing layers' receive function)
-
-Layered Architecture
---------------------
-The CAIF protocol can be divided into two parts: Support functions and Protocol
-Implementation. The support functions include:
-
- - CFPKT CAIF Packet. Implementation of CAIF Protocol Packet. The
- CAIF Packet has functions for creating, destroying and adding content
- and for adding/extracting header and trailers to protocol packets.
-
-The CAIF Protocol implementation contains:
-
- - CFCNFG CAIF Configuration layer. Configures the CAIF Protocol
- Stack and provides a Client interface for adding Link-Layer and
- Driver interfaces on top of the CAIF Stack.
-
- - CFCTRL CAIF Control layer. Encodes and Decodes control messages
- such as enumeration and channel setup. Also matches request and
- response messages.
-
- - CFSERVL General CAIF Service Layer functionality; handles flow
- control and remote shutdown requests.
-
- - CFVEI CAIF VEI layer. Handles CAIF AT Channels on VEI (Virtual
- External Interface). This layer encodes/decodes VEI frames.
-
- - CFDGML CAIF Datagram layer. Handles CAIF Datagram layer (IP
- traffic), encodes/decodes Datagram frames.
-
- - CFMUX CAIF Mux layer. Handles multiplexing between multiple
- physical bearers and multiple channels such as VEI, Datagram, etc.
- The MUX keeps track of the existing CAIF Channels and
- Physical Instances and selects the appropriate instance based
- on Channel-Id and Physical-ID.
-
- - CFFRML CAIF Framing layer. Handles Framing i.e. Frame length
- and frame checksum.
-
- - CFSERL CAIF Serial layer. Handles concatenation/split of frames
- into CAIF Frames with correct length.
-
-
-
- +---------+
- | Config |
- | CFCNFG |
- +---------+
- !
- +---------+ +---------+ +---------+
- | AT | | Control | | Datagram|
- | CFVEIL | | CFCTRL | | CFDGML |
- +---------+ +---------+ +---------+
- \_____________!______________/
- !
- +---------+
- | MUX |
- | |
- +---------+
- _____!_____
- / \
- +---------+ +---------+
- | CFFRML | | CFFRML |
- | Framing | | Framing |
- +---------+ +---------+
- ! !
- +---------+ +---------+
- | | | Serial |
- | | | CFSERL |
- +---------+ +---------+
-
-
-In this layered approach the following "rules" apply.
- - All layers embed the same structure "struct cflayer"
- - A layer does not depend on any other layer's private data.
- - Layers are stacked by setting the pointers
- layer->up , layer->dn
- - In order to send data upwards, each layer should do
- layer->up->receive(layer->up, packet);
- - In order to send data downwards, each layer should do
- layer->dn->transmit(layer->dn, packet);
-
-
-CAIF Socket and IP interface
-===========================
-
-The IP interface and CAIF socket API are implemented on top of the
-CAIF Core protocol. The IP Interface and CAIF socket have an instance of
-'struct cflayer', just like the CAIF Core protocol stack.
-Net device and Socket implement the 'receive()' function defined by
-'struct cflayer', just like the rest of the CAIF stack. In this way, transmit and
-receive of packets is handled as by the rest of the layers: the 'dn->transmit()'
-function is called in order to transmit data.
-
-Configuration of Link Layer
----------------------------
-The Link Layer is implemented as Linux network devices (struct net_device).
-Payload handling and registration is done using standard Linux mechanisms.
-
-The CAIF Protocol relies on a loss-less link layer without implementing
-retransmission. This implies that packet drops must not happen.
-Therefore a flow-control mechanism is implemented where the physical
-interface can initiate flow stop for all CAIF Channels.
-:orphan:
-
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
.. include:: <isonum.txt>
--- /dev/null
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+CAIF
+====
+
+Contents:
+
+.. toctree::
+ :maxdepth: 2
+
+ linux_caif
+ caif
+ spi_porting
--- /dev/null
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+==========
+Linux CAIF
+==========
+
+Copyright |copy| ST-Ericsson AB 2010
+
+:Author: Sjur Brendeland/ sjur.brandeland@stericsson.com
+:License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
+
+
+Introduction
+============
+
+CAIF is a MUX protocol used by ST-Ericsson cellular modems for
+communication between Modem and host. The host processes can open virtual AT
+channels, initiate GPRS Data connections, Video channels and Utility Channels.
+The Utility Channels are general purpose pipes between modem and host.
+
+ST-Ericsson modems support a number of transports between modem
+and host. Currently, UART and Loopback are available for Linux.
+
+
+Architecture
+============
+
+The implementation of CAIF is divided into:
+
+* CAIF Socket Layer and GPRS IP Interface.
+* CAIF Core Protocol Implementation
+* CAIF Link Layer, implemented as NET devices.
+
+::
+
+ RTNL
+ !
+ ! +------+ +------+
+ ! +------+! +------+!
+ ! ! IP !! !Socket!!
+ +-------> !interf!+ ! API !+ <- CAIF Client APIs
+ ! +------+ +------!
+ ! ! !
+ ! +-----------+
+ ! !
+ ! +------+ <- CAIF Core Protocol
+ ! ! CAIF !
+ ! ! Core !
+ ! +------+
+ ! +----------!---------+
+ ! ! ! !
+ ! +------+ +-----+ +------+
+ +--> ! HSI ! ! TTY ! ! USB ! <- Link Layer (Net Devices)
+ +------+ +-----+ +------+
+
+
+
+Implementation
+==============
+
+
+CAIF Core Protocol Layer
+------------------------
+
+CAIF Core layer implements the CAIF protocol as defined by ST-Ericsson.
+It implements the CAIF protocol stack in a layered approach, where
+each layer described in the specification is implemented as a separate layer.
+The architecture is inspired by the design patterns "Protocol Layer" and
+"Protocol Packet".
+
+CAIF structure
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+The Core CAIF implementation contains:
+
+ - Simple implementation of CAIF.
+ - Layered architecture (a la Streams), each layer in the CAIF
+ specification is implemented in a separate c-file.
+ - Clients must call configuration function to add PHY layer.
+ - Clients must implement CAIF layer to consume/produce
+ CAIF payload with receive and transmit functions.
+ - Clients must call configuration function to add and connect the
+ Client layer.
+ - When receiving / transmitting CAIF Packets (cfpkt), ownership is passed
+ to the called function (except for framing layers' receive function)
+
+Layered Architecture
+====================
+
+The CAIF protocol can be divided into two parts: Support functions and Protocol
+Implementation. The support functions include:
+
+ - CFPKT CAIF Packet. Implementation of CAIF Protocol Packet. The
+ CAIF Packet has functions for creating, destroying and adding content
+ and for adding/extracting header and trailers to protocol packets.
+
+The CAIF Protocol implementation contains:
+
+ - CFCNFG CAIF Configuration layer. Configures the CAIF Protocol
+ Stack and provides a Client interface for adding Link-Layer and
+ Driver interfaces on top of the CAIF Stack.
+
+ - CFCTRL CAIF Control layer. Encodes and Decodes control messages
+ such as enumeration and channel setup. Also matches request and
+ response messages.
+
+ - CFSERVL General CAIF Service Layer functionality; handles flow
+ control and remote shutdown requests.
+
+ - CFVEI CAIF VEI layer. Handles CAIF AT Channels on VEI (Virtual
+ External Interface). This layer encodes/decodes VEI frames.
+
+ - CFDGML CAIF Datagram layer. Handles CAIF Datagram layer (IP
+ traffic), encodes/decodes Datagram frames.
+
+ - CFMUX CAIF Mux layer. Handles multiplexing between multiple
+ physical bearers and multiple channels such as VEI, Datagram, etc.
+ The MUX keeps track of the existing CAIF Channels and
+ Physical Instances and selects the appropriate instance based
+ on Channel-Id and Physical-ID.
+
+ - CFFRML CAIF Framing layer. Handles Framing i.e. Frame length
+ and frame checksum.
+
+ - CFSERL CAIF Serial layer. Handles concatenation/split of frames
+ into CAIF Frames with correct length.
+
+::
+
+ +---------+
+ | Config |
+ | CFCNFG |
+ +---------+
+ !
+ +---------+ +---------+ +---------+
+ | AT | | Control | | Datagram|
+ | CFVEIL | | CFCTRL | | CFDGML |
+ +---------+ +---------+ +---------+
+ \_____________!______________/
+ !
+ +---------+
+ | MUX |
+ | |
+ +---------+
+ _____!_____
+ / \
+ +---------+ +---------+
+ | CFFRML | | CFFRML |
+ | Framing | | Framing |
+ +---------+ +---------+
+ ! !
+ +---------+ +---------+
+ | | | Serial |
+ | | | CFSERL |
+ +---------+ +---------+
+
+
+In this layered approach the following "rules" apply.
+
+ - All layers embed the same structure "struct cflayer"
+ - A layer does not depend on any other layer's private data.
+ - Layers are stacked by setting the pointers::
+
+ layer->up , layer->dn
+
+ - In order to send data upwards, each layer should do::
+
+ layer->up->receive(layer->up, packet);
+
+ - In order to send data downwards, each layer should do::
+
+ layer->dn->transmit(layer->dn, packet);
+
+
+CAIF Socket and IP interface
+============================
+
+The IP interface and CAIF socket API are implemented on top of the
+CAIF Core protocol. The IP Interface and CAIF socket have an instance of
+'struct cflayer', just like the CAIF Core protocol stack.
+Net device and Socket implement the 'receive()' function defined by
+'struct cflayer', just like the rest of the CAIF stack. In this way, transmit and
+receive of packets is handled as by the rest of the layers: the 'dn->transmit()'
+function is called in order to transmit data.
+
+Configuration of Link Layer
+---------------------------
+The Link Layer is implemented as Linux network devices (struct net_device).
+Payload handling and registration is done using standard Linux mechanisms.
+
+The CAIF Protocol relies on a loss-less link layer without implementing
+retransmission. This implies that packet drops must not happen.
+Therefore a flow-control mechanism is implemented where the physical
+interface can initiate flow stop for all CAIF Channels.
--- /dev/null
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+================
+CAIF SPI porting
+================
+
+CAIF SPI basics
+===============
+
+Running CAIF over SPI needs some extra setup, owing to the nature of SPI.
+Two extra GPIOs have been added in order to negotiate the transfers
+between the master and the slave. The minimum requirement for running
+CAIF over SPI is a SPI slave chip and two GPIOs (more details below).
+Please note that running as a slave implies that you need to keep up
+with the master clock. An overrun or underrun event is fatal.
+
+CAIF SPI framework
+==================
+
+To make porting as easy as possible, the CAIF SPI has been divided in
+two parts. The first part (called the interface part) deals with all
+generic functionality such as length framing, SPI frame negotiation
+and SPI frame delivery and transmission. The other part is the CAIF
+SPI slave device part, which is the module that you have to write if
+you want to run SPI CAIF on a new hardware. This part takes care of
+the physical hardware, both with regard to SPI and to GPIOs.
+
+- Implementing a CAIF SPI device:
+
+ - Functionality provided by the CAIF SPI slave device:
+
+ In order to implement a SPI device you will, as a minimum,
+ need to implement the following
+ functions:
+
+ ::
+
+ int (*init_xfer) (struct cfspi_xfer * xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev):
+
+ This function is called by the CAIF SPI interface to give
+ you a chance to set up your hardware to be ready to receive
+ a stream of data from the master. The xfer structure contains
+ both physical and logical addresses, as well as the total length
+ of the transfer in both directions.The dev parameter can be used
+ to map to different CAIF SPI slave devices.
+
+ ::
+
+ void (*sig_xfer) (bool xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev):
+
+ This function is called by the CAIF SPI interface when the output
+ (SPI_INT) GPIO needs to change state. The boolean value of the xfer
+ variable indicates whether the GPIO should be asserted (HIGH) or
+ deasserted (LOW). The dev parameter can be used to map to different CAIF
+ SPI slave devices.
+
+ - Functionality provided by the CAIF SPI interface:
+
+ ::
+
+ void (*ss_cb) (bool assert, struct cfspi_ifc *ifc);
+
+ This function is called by the CAIF SPI slave device in order to
+ signal a change of state of the input GPIO (SS) to the interface.
+ Only active edges are mandatory to be reported.
+ This function can be called from IRQ context (recommended in order
+ not to introduce latency). The ifc parameter should be the pointer
+ returned from the platform probe function in the SPI device structure.
+
+ ::
+
+ void (*xfer_done_cb) (struct cfspi_ifc *ifc);
+
+ This function is called by the CAIF SPI slave device in order to
+ report that a transfer is completed. This function should only be
+ called once both the transmission and the reception are completed.
+ This function can be called from IRQ context (recommended in order
+ not to introduce latency). The ifc parameter should be the pointer
+ returned from the platform probe function in the SPI device structure.
+
+ - Connecting the bits and pieces:
+
+ - Filling in the SPI slave device structure:
+
+ Connect the necessary callback functions.
+
+ Indicate clock speed (used to calculate toggle delays).
+
+ Chose a suitable name (helps debugging if you use several CAIF
+ SPI slave devices).
+
+ Assign your private data (can be used to map to your
+ structure).
+
+ - Filling in the SPI slave platform device structure:
+
+ Add name of driver to connect to ("cfspi_sspi").
+
+ Assign the SPI slave device structure as platform data.
+
+Padding
+=======
+
+In order to optimize throughput, a number of SPI padding options are provided.
+Padding can be enabled independently for uplink and downlink transfers.
+Padding can be enabled for the head, the tail and for the total frame size.
+The padding needs to be correctly configured on both sides of the link.
+The padding can be changed via module parameters in cfspi_sspi.c or via
+the sysfs directory of the cfspi_sspi driver (before device registration).
+
+- CAIF SPI device template::
+
+ /*
+ * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
+ * Author: Daniel Martensson / Daniel.Martensson@stericsson.com
+ * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2.
+ *
+ */
+
+ #include <linux/init.h>
+ #include <linux/module.h>
+ #include <linux/device.h>
+ #include <linux/wait.h>
+ #include <linux/interrupt.h>
+ #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+ #include <net/caif/caif_spi.h>
+
+ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+ struct sspi_struct {
+ struct cfspi_dev sdev;
+ struct cfspi_xfer *xfer;
+ };
+
+ static struct sspi_struct slave;
+ static struct platform_device slave_device;
+
+ static irqreturn_t sspi_irq(int irq, void *arg)
+ {
+ /* You only need to trigger on an edge to the active state of the
+ * SS signal. Once a edge is detected, the ss_cb() function should be
+ * called with the parameter assert set to true. It is OK
+ * (and even advised) to call the ss_cb() function in IRQ context in
+ * order not to add any delay. */
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+ }
+
+ static void sspi_complete(void *context)
+ {
+ /* Normally the DMA or the SPI framework will call you back
+ * in something similar to this. The only thing you need to
+ * do is to call the xfer_done_cb() function, providing the pointer
+ * to the CAIF SPI interface. It is OK to call this function
+ * from IRQ context. */
+ }
+
+ static int sspi_init_xfer(struct cfspi_xfer *xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev)
+ {
+ /* Store transfer info. For a normal implementation you should
+ * set up your DMA here and make sure that you are ready to
+ * receive the data from the master SPI. */
+
+ struct sspi_struct *sspi = (struct sspi_struct *)dev->priv;
+
+ sspi->xfer = xfer;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ void sspi_sig_xfer(bool xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev)
+ {
+ /* If xfer is true then you should assert the SPI_INT to indicate to
+ * the master that you are ready to receive the data from the master
+ * SPI. If xfer is false then you should de-assert SPI_INT to indicate
+ * that the transfer is done.
+ */
+
+ struct sspi_struct *sspi = (struct sspi_struct *)dev->priv;
+ }
+
+ static void sspi_release(struct device *dev)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Here you should release your SPI device resources.
+ */
+ }
+
+ static int __init sspi_init(void)
+ {
+ /* Here you should initialize your SPI device by providing the
+ * necessary functions, clock speed, name and private data. Once
+ * done, you can register your device with the
+ * platform_device_register() function. This function will return
+ * with the CAIF SPI interface initialized. This is probably also
+ * the place where you should set up your GPIOs, interrupts and SPI
+ * resources. */
+
+ int res = 0;
+
+ /* Initialize slave device. */
+ slave.sdev.init_xfer = sspi_init_xfer;
+ slave.sdev.sig_xfer = sspi_sig_xfer;
+ slave.sdev.clk_mhz = 13;
+ slave.sdev.priv = &slave;
+ slave.sdev.name = "spi_sspi";
+ slave_device.dev.release = sspi_release;
+
+ /* Initialize platform device. */
+ slave_device.name = "cfspi_sspi";
+ slave_device.dev.platform_data = &slave.sdev;
+
+ /* Register platform device. */
+ res = platform_device_register(&slave_device);
+ if (res) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "sspi_init: failed to register dev.\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ static void __exit sspi_exit(void)
+ {
+ platform_device_del(&slave_device);
+ }
+
+ module_init(sspi_init);
+ module_exit(sspi_exit);
+++ /dev/null
-- CAIF SPI porting -
-
-- CAIF SPI basics:
-
-Running CAIF over SPI needs some extra setup, owing to the nature of SPI.
-Two extra GPIOs have been added in order to negotiate the transfers
- between the master and the slave. The minimum requirement for running
-CAIF over SPI is a SPI slave chip and two GPIOs (more details below).
-Please note that running as a slave implies that you need to keep up
-with the master clock. An overrun or underrun event is fatal.
-
-- CAIF SPI framework:
-
-To make porting as easy as possible, the CAIF SPI has been divided in
-two parts. The first part (called the interface part) deals with all
-generic functionality such as length framing, SPI frame negotiation
-and SPI frame delivery and transmission. The other part is the CAIF
-SPI slave device part, which is the module that you have to write if
-you want to run SPI CAIF on a new hardware. This part takes care of
-the physical hardware, both with regard to SPI and to GPIOs.
-
-- Implementing a CAIF SPI device:
-
- - Functionality provided by the CAIF SPI slave device:
-
- In order to implement a SPI device you will, as a minimum,
- need to implement the following
- functions:
-
- int (*init_xfer) (struct cfspi_xfer * xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev):
-
- This function is called by the CAIF SPI interface to give
- you a chance to set up your hardware to be ready to receive
- a stream of data from the master. The xfer structure contains
- both physical and logical addresses, as well as the total length
- of the transfer in both directions.The dev parameter can be used
- to map to different CAIF SPI slave devices.
-
- void (*sig_xfer) (bool xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev):
-
- This function is called by the CAIF SPI interface when the output
- (SPI_INT) GPIO needs to change state. The boolean value of the xfer
- variable indicates whether the GPIO should be asserted (HIGH) or
- deasserted (LOW). The dev parameter can be used to map to different CAIF
- SPI slave devices.
-
- - Functionality provided by the CAIF SPI interface:
-
- void (*ss_cb) (bool assert, struct cfspi_ifc *ifc);
-
- This function is called by the CAIF SPI slave device in order to
- signal a change of state of the input GPIO (SS) to the interface.
- Only active edges are mandatory to be reported.
- This function can be called from IRQ context (recommended in order
- not to introduce latency). The ifc parameter should be the pointer
- returned from the platform probe function in the SPI device structure.
-
- void (*xfer_done_cb) (struct cfspi_ifc *ifc);
-
- This function is called by the CAIF SPI slave device in order to
- report that a transfer is completed. This function should only be
- called once both the transmission and the reception are completed.
- This function can be called from IRQ context (recommended in order
- not to introduce latency). The ifc parameter should be the pointer
- returned from the platform probe function in the SPI device structure.
-
- - Connecting the bits and pieces:
-
- - Filling in the SPI slave device structure:
-
- Connect the necessary callback functions.
- Indicate clock speed (used to calculate toggle delays).
- Chose a suitable name (helps debugging if you use several CAIF
- SPI slave devices).
- Assign your private data (can be used to map to your structure).
-
- - Filling in the SPI slave platform device structure:
- Add name of driver to connect to ("cfspi_sspi").
- Assign the SPI slave device structure as platform data.
-
-- Padding:
-
-In order to optimize throughput, a number of SPI padding options are provided.
-Padding can be enabled independently for uplink and downlink transfers.
-Padding can be enabled for the head, the tail and for the total frame size.
-The padding needs to be correctly configured on both sides of the link.
-The padding can be changed via module parameters in cfspi_sspi.c or via
-the sysfs directory of the cfspi_sspi driver (before device registration).
-
-- CAIF SPI device template:
-
-/*
- * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
- * Author: Daniel Martensson / Daniel.Martensson@stericsson.com
- * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2.
- *
- */
-
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/device.h>
-#include <linux/wait.h>
-#include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
-#include <net/caif/caif_spi.h>
-
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-
-struct sspi_struct {
- struct cfspi_dev sdev;
- struct cfspi_xfer *xfer;
-};
-
-static struct sspi_struct slave;
-static struct platform_device slave_device;
-
-static irqreturn_t sspi_irq(int irq, void *arg)
-{
- /* You only need to trigger on an edge to the active state of the
- * SS signal. Once a edge is detected, the ss_cb() function should be
- * called with the parameter assert set to true. It is OK
- * (and even advised) to call the ss_cb() function in IRQ context in
- * order not to add any delay. */
-
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
-}
-
-static void sspi_complete(void *context)
-{
- /* Normally the DMA or the SPI framework will call you back
- * in something similar to this. The only thing you need to
- * do is to call the xfer_done_cb() function, providing the pointer
- * to the CAIF SPI interface. It is OK to call this function
- * from IRQ context. */
-}
-
-static int sspi_init_xfer(struct cfspi_xfer *xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev)
-{
- /* Store transfer info. For a normal implementation you should
- * set up your DMA here and make sure that you are ready to
- * receive the data from the master SPI. */
-
- struct sspi_struct *sspi = (struct sspi_struct *)dev->priv;
-
- sspi->xfer = xfer;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-void sspi_sig_xfer(bool xfer, struct cfspi_dev *dev)
-{
- /* If xfer is true then you should assert the SPI_INT to indicate to
- * the master that you are ready to receive the data from the master
- * SPI. If xfer is false then you should de-assert SPI_INT to indicate
- * that the transfer is done.
- */
-
- struct sspi_struct *sspi = (struct sspi_struct *)dev->priv;
-}
-
-static void sspi_release(struct device *dev)
-{
- /*
- * Here you should release your SPI device resources.
- */
-}
-
-static int __init sspi_init(void)
-{
- /* Here you should initialize your SPI device by providing the
- * necessary functions, clock speed, name and private data. Once
- * done, you can register your device with the
- * platform_device_register() function. This function will return
- * with the CAIF SPI interface initialized. This is probably also
- * the place where you should set up your GPIOs, interrupts and SPI
- * resources. */
-
- int res = 0;
-
- /* Initialize slave device. */
- slave.sdev.init_xfer = sspi_init_xfer;
- slave.sdev.sig_xfer = sspi_sig_xfer;
- slave.sdev.clk_mhz = 13;
- slave.sdev.priv = &slave;
- slave.sdev.name = "spi_sspi";
- slave_device.dev.release = sspi_release;
-
- /* Initialize platform device. */
- slave_device.name = "cfspi_sspi";
- slave_device.dev.platform_data = &slave.sdev;
-
- /* Register platform device. */
- res = platform_device_register(&slave_device);
- if (res) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "sspi_init: failed to register dev.\n");
- return -ENODEV;
- }
-
- return res;
-}
-
-static void __exit sspi_exit(void)
-{
- platform_device_del(&slave_device);
-}
-
-module_init(sspi_init);
-module_exit(sspi_exit);
device_drivers/index
dsa/index
devlink/index
+ caif/index
ethtool-netlink
ieee802154
j1939
The CAIF Link layer SPI Protocol driver for Slave SPI interface.
This driver implements a platform driver to accommodate for a
platform specific SPI device. A sample CAIF SPI Platform device is
- provided in <file:Documentation/networking/caif/spi_porting.txt>.
+ provided in <file:Documentation/networking/caif/spi_porting.rst>.
config CAIF_SPI_SYNC
bool "Next command and length in start of frame"