kunit: add debugfs /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<suite>/results display
authorAlan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Thu, 26 Mar 2020 14:25:07 +0000 (14:25 +0000)
committerShuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Thu, 26 Mar 2020 20:07:18 +0000 (14:07 -0600)
add debugfs support for displaying kunit test suite results; this is
especially useful for module-loaded tests to allow disentangling of
test result display from other dmesg events.  debugfs support is
provided if CONFIG_KUNIT_DEBUGFS=y.

As well as printk()ing messages, we append them to a per-test log.

Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
include/kunit/test.h
lib/kunit/Kconfig
lib/kunit/Makefile
lib/kunit/debugfs.c [new file with mode: 0644]
lib/kunit/debugfs.h [new file with mode: 0644]
lib/kunit/kunit-test.c
lib/kunit/test.c

index 2dfb550c6723aab9f9cb4544851247b7b18ce668..f7b2ed4c127eee80f59a5f50fe20424d14116804 100644 (file)
@@ -81,6 +81,9 @@ struct kunit_resource {
 
 struct kunit;
 
+/* Size of log associated with test. */
+#define KUNIT_LOG_SIZE 512
+
 /**
  * struct kunit_case - represents an individual test case.
  *
@@ -123,8 +126,14 @@ struct kunit_case {
 
        /* private: internal use only. */
        bool success;
+       char *log;
 };
 
+static inline char *kunit_status_to_string(bool status)
+{
+       return status ? "ok" : "not ok";
+}
+
 /**
  * KUNIT_CASE - A helper for creating a &struct kunit_case
  *
@@ -157,6 +166,10 @@ struct kunit_suite {
        int (*init)(struct kunit *test);
        void (*exit)(struct kunit *test);
        struct kunit_case *test_cases;
+
+       /* private - internal use only */
+       struct dentry *debugfs;
+       char *log;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -175,6 +188,7 @@ struct kunit {
 
        /* private: internal use only. */
        const char *name; /* Read only after initialization! */
+       char *log; /* Points at case log after initialization */
        struct kunit_try_catch try_catch;
        /*
         * success starts as true, and may only be set to false during a
@@ -193,10 +207,19 @@ struct kunit {
        struct list_head resources; /* Protected by lock. */
 };
 
-void kunit_init_test(struct kunit *test, const char *name);
+void kunit_init_test(struct kunit *test, const char *name, char *log);
 
 int kunit_run_tests(struct kunit_suite *suite);
 
+size_t kunit_suite_num_test_cases(struct kunit_suite *suite);
+
+unsigned int kunit_test_case_num(struct kunit_suite *suite,
+                                struct kunit_case *test_case);
+
+int __kunit_test_suites_init(struct kunit_suite **suites);
+
+void __kunit_test_suites_exit(struct kunit_suite **suites);
+
 /**
  * kunit_test_suites() - used to register one or more &struct kunit_suite
  *                      with KUnit.
@@ -226,20 +249,22 @@ int kunit_run_tests(struct kunit_suite *suite);
        static struct kunit_suite *suites[] = { __VA_ARGS__, NULL};     \
        static int kunit_test_suites_init(void)                         \
        {                                                               \
-               unsigned int i;                                         \
-               for (i = 0; suites[i] != NULL; i++)                     \
-                       kunit_run_tests(suites[i]);                     \
-               return 0;                                               \
+               return __kunit_test_suites_init(suites);                \
        }                                                               \
        late_initcall(kunit_test_suites_init);                          \
        static void __exit kunit_test_suites_exit(void)                 \
        {                                                               \
-               return;                                                 \
+               return __kunit_test_suites_exit(suites);                \
        }                                                               \
        module_exit(kunit_test_suites_exit)
 
 #define kunit_test_suite(suite)        kunit_test_suites(&suite)
 
+#define kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case)               \
+       for (test_case = suite->test_cases; test_case->run_case; test_case++)
+
+bool kunit_suite_has_succeeded(struct kunit_suite *suite);
+
 /*
  * Like kunit_alloc_resource() below, but returns the struct kunit_resource
  * object that contains the allocation. This is mostly for testing purposes.
@@ -356,8 +381,21 @@ static inline void *kunit_kzalloc(struct kunit *test, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
 
 void kunit_cleanup(struct kunit *test);
 
-#define kunit_printk(lvl, test, fmt, ...) \
-       printk(lvl "\t# %s: " fmt, (test)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+void kunit_log_append(char *log, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+/*
+ * printk and log to per-test or per-suite log buffer.  Logging only done
+ * if CONFIG_KUNIT_DEBUGFS is 'y'; if it is 'n', no log is allocated/used.
+ */
+#define kunit_log(lvl, test_or_suite, fmt, ...)                                \
+       do {                                                            \
+               printk(lvl fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                         \
+               kunit_log_append((test_or_suite)->log,  fmt "\n",       \
+                                ##__VA_ARGS__);                        \
+       } while (0)
+
+#define kunit_printk(lvl, test, fmt, ...)                              \
+       kunit_log(lvl, test, "\t# %s: " fmt, (test)->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 
 /**
  * kunit_info() - Prints an INFO level message associated with @test.
index 065aa16f448bd0f57990976e10cf320fd29a6b37..95d12e3d6d95069b9519acc2639dd820d7128bbf 100644 (file)
@@ -14,6 +14,14 @@ menuconfig KUNIT
 
 if KUNIT
 
+config KUNIT_DEBUGFS
+       bool "KUnit - Enable /sys/kernel/debug/kunit debugfs representation"
+       help
+         Enable debugfs representation for kunit.  Currently this consists
+         of /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<test_suite>/results files for each
+         test suite, which allow users to see results of the last test suite
+         run that occurred.
+
 config KUNIT_TEST
        tristate "KUnit test for KUnit"
        help
index fab55649b69a5d9ed79fe227658519da97a092c3..724b94311ca365367b4acf4279f62a34784362cf 100644 (file)
@@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ kunit-objs +=                          test.o \
                                        assert.o \
                                        try-catch.o
 
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_KUNIT_DEBUGFS),y)
+kunit-objs +=                          debugfs.o
+endif
+
 obj-$(CONFIG_KUNIT_TEST) +=            kunit-test.o
 
 # string-stream-test compiles built-in only.
diff --git a/lib/kunit/debugfs.c b/lib/kunit/debugfs.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..9214c49
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *    Author: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+
+#include "string-stream.h"
+
+#define KUNIT_DEBUGFS_ROOT             "kunit"
+#define KUNIT_DEBUGFS_RESULTS          "results"
+
+/*
+ * Create a debugfs representation of test suites:
+ *
+ * Path                                                Semantics
+ * /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/results Show results of last run for
+ *                                             testsuite
+ *
+ */
+
+static struct dentry *debugfs_rootdir;
+
+void kunit_debugfs_cleanup(void)
+{
+       debugfs_remove_recursive(debugfs_rootdir);
+}
+
+void kunit_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+       if (!debugfs_rootdir)
+               debugfs_rootdir = debugfs_create_dir(KUNIT_DEBUGFS_ROOT, NULL);
+}
+
+static void debugfs_print_result(struct seq_file *seq,
+                                struct kunit_suite *suite,
+                                struct kunit_case *test_case)
+{
+       if (!test_case || !test_case->log)
+               return;
+
+       seq_printf(seq, "%s", test_case->log);
+}
+
+/*
+ * /sys/kernel/debug/kunit/<testsuite>/results shows all results for testsuite.
+ */
+static int debugfs_print_results(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+       struct kunit_suite *suite = (struct kunit_suite *)seq->private;
+       bool success = kunit_suite_has_succeeded(suite);
+       struct kunit_case *test_case;
+
+       if (!suite || !suite->log)
+               return 0;
+
+       seq_printf(seq, "%s", suite->log);
+
+       kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case)
+               debugfs_print_result(seq, suite, test_case);
+
+       seq_printf(seq, "%s %d - %s\n",
+                  kunit_status_to_string(success), 1, suite->name);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int debugfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       return single_release(inode, file);
+}
+
+static int debugfs_results_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct kunit_suite *suite;
+
+       suite = (struct kunit_suite *)inode->i_private;
+
+       return single_open(file, debugfs_print_results, suite);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations debugfs_results_fops = {
+       .open = debugfs_results_open,
+       .read = seq_read,
+       .llseek = seq_lseek,
+       .release = debugfs_release,
+};
+
+void kunit_debugfs_create_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite)
+{
+       struct kunit_case *test_case;
+
+       /* Allocate logs before creating debugfs representation. */
+       suite->log = kzalloc(KUNIT_LOG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+       kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case)
+               test_case->log = kzalloc(KUNIT_LOG_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+       suite->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(suite->name, debugfs_rootdir);
+
+       debugfs_create_file(KUNIT_DEBUGFS_RESULTS, S_IFREG | 0444,
+                           suite->debugfs,
+                           suite, &debugfs_results_fops);
+}
+
+void kunit_debugfs_destroy_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite)
+{
+       struct kunit_case *test_case;
+
+       debugfs_remove_recursive(suite->debugfs);
+       kfree(suite->log);
+       kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case)
+               kfree(test_case->log);
+}
diff --git a/lib/kunit/debugfs.h b/lib/kunit/debugfs.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..dcc7d75
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _KUNIT_DEBUGFS_H
+#define _KUNIT_DEBUGFS_H
+
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KUNIT_DEBUGFS
+
+void kunit_debugfs_create_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite);
+void kunit_debugfs_destroy_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite);
+void kunit_debugfs_init(void);
+void kunit_debugfs_cleanup(void);
+
+#else
+
+static inline void kunit_debugfs_create_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite) { }
+
+static inline void kunit_debugfs_destroy_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite) { }
+
+static inline void kunit_debugfs_init(void) { }
+
+static inline void kunit_debugfs_cleanup(void) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_KUNIT_DEBUGFS */
+
+#endif /* _KUNIT_DEBUGFS_H */
index ccb8d2e332f7fe4c9fe7809e5d3e60abcc4cd432..aceb5bf0212f1c6acf32ad13b70b1bbd0a4973d6 100644 (file)
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static void kunit_resource_test_init_resources(struct kunit *test)
 {
        struct kunit_test_resource_context *ctx = test->priv;
 
-       kunit_init_test(&ctx->test, "testing_test_init_test");
+       kunit_init_test(&ctx->test, "testing_test_init_test", NULL);
 
        KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, list_empty(&ctx->test.resources));
 }
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ static int kunit_resource_test_init(struct kunit *test)
 
        test->priv = ctx;
 
-       kunit_init_test(&ctx->test, "test_test_context");
+       kunit_init_test(&ctx->test, "test_test_context", NULL);
 
        return 0;
 }
index 9242f932896c7e10706356765b182859d4267061..a3fa21f9d9182540a8411fd6da83c3268ae6e592 100644 (file)
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
 
+#include "debugfs.h"
 #include "string-stream.h"
 #include "try-catch-impl.h"
 
@@ -28,73 +29,116 @@ static void kunit_print_tap_version(void)
        }
 }
 
-static size_t kunit_test_cases_len(struct kunit_case *test_cases)
+/*
+ * Append formatted message to log, size of which is limited to
+ * KUNIT_LOG_SIZE bytes (including null terminating byte).
+ */
+void kunit_log_append(char *log, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       char line[KUNIT_LOG_SIZE];
+       va_list args;
+       int len_left;
+
+       if (!log)
+               return;
+
+       len_left = KUNIT_LOG_SIZE - strlen(log) - 1;
+       if (len_left <= 0)
+               return;
+
+       va_start(args, fmt);
+       vsnprintf(line, sizeof(line), fmt, args);
+       va_end(args);
+
+       strncat(log, line, len_left);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_log_append);
+
+size_t kunit_suite_num_test_cases(struct kunit_suite *suite)
 {
        struct kunit_case *test_case;
        size_t len = 0;
 
-       for (test_case = test_cases; test_case->run_case; test_case++)
+       kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case)
                len++;
 
        return len;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_suite_num_test_cases);
 
 static void kunit_print_subtest_start(struct kunit_suite *suite)
 {
        kunit_print_tap_version();
-       pr_info("\t# Subtest: %s\n", suite->name);
-       pr_info("\t1..%zd\n", kunit_test_cases_len(suite->test_cases));
+       kunit_log(KERN_INFO, suite, "\t# Subtest: %s", suite->name);
+       kunit_log(KERN_INFO, suite, "\t1..%zd",
+                 kunit_suite_num_test_cases(suite));
 }
 
-static void kunit_print_ok_not_ok(bool should_indent,
+static void kunit_print_ok_not_ok(void *test_or_suite,
+                                 bool is_test,
                                  bool is_ok,
                                  size_t test_number,
                                  const char *description)
 {
-       const char *indent, *ok_not_ok;
-
-       if (should_indent)
-               indent = "\t";
-       else
-               indent = "";
+       struct kunit_suite *suite = is_test ? NULL : test_or_suite;
+       struct kunit *test = is_test ? test_or_suite : NULL;
 
-       if (is_ok)
-               ok_not_ok = "ok";
+       /*
+        * We do not log the test suite results as doing so would
+        * mean debugfs display would consist of the test suite
+        * description and status prior to individual test results.
+        * Hence directly printk the suite status, and we will
+        * separately seq_printf() the suite status for the debugfs
+        * representation.
+        */
+       if (suite)
+               pr_info("%s %zd - %s",
+                       kunit_status_to_string(is_ok),
+                       test_number, description);
        else
-               ok_not_ok = "not ok";
-
-       pr_info("%s%s %zd - %s\n", indent, ok_not_ok, test_number, description);
+               kunit_log(KERN_INFO, test, "\t%s %zd - %s",
+                         kunit_status_to_string(is_ok),
+                         test_number, description);
 }
 
-static bool kunit_suite_has_succeeded(struct kunit_suite *suite)
+bool kunit_suite_has_succeeded(struct kunit_suite *suite)
 {
        const struct kunit_case *test_case;
 
-       for (test_case = suite->test_cases; test_case->run_case; test_case++)
+       kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case) {
                if (!test_case->success)
                        return false;
+       }
 
        return true;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_suite_has_succeeded);
 
 static void kunit_print_subtest_end(struct kunit_suite *suite)
 {
        static size_t kunit_suite_counter = 1;
 
-       kunit_print_ok_not_ok(false,
+       kunit_print_ok_not_ok((void *)suite, false,
                              kunit_suite_has_succeeded(suite),
                              kunit_suite_counter++,
                              suite->name);
 }
 
-static void kunit_print_test_case_ok_not_ok(struct kunit_case *test_case,
-                                           size_t test_number)
+unsigned int kunit_test_case_num(struct kunit_suite *suite,
+                                struct kunit_case *test_case)
 {
-       kunit_print_ok_not_ok(true,
-                             test_case->success,
-                             test_number,
-                             test_case->name);
+       struct kunit_case *tc;
+       unsigned int i = 1;
+
+       kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, tc) {
+               if (tc == test_case)
+                       return i;
+               i++;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_test_case_num);
 
 static void kunit_print_string_stream(struct kunit *test,
                                      struct string_stream *stream)
@@ -102,6 +146,9 @@ static void kunit_print_string_stream(struct kunit *test,
        struct string_stream_fragment *fragment;
        char *buf;
 
+       if (string_stream_is_empty(stream))
+               return;
+
        buf = string_stream_get_string(stream);
        if (!buf) {
                kunit_err(test,
@@ -175,11 +222,14 @@ void kunit_do_assertion(struct kunit *test,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_do_assertion);
 
-void kunit_init_test(struct kunit *test, const char *name)
+void kunit_init_test(struct kunit *test, const char *name, char *log)
 {
        spin_lock_init(&test->lock);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&test->resources);
        test->name = name;
+       test->log = log;
+       if (test->log)
+               test->log[0] = '\0';
        test->success = true;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_init_test);
@@ -290,7 +340,7 @@ static void kunit_run_case_catch_errors(struct kunit_suite *suite,
        struct kunit_try_catch *try_catch;
        struct kunit test;
 
-       kunit_init_test(&test, test_case->name);
+       kunit_init_test(&test, test_case->name, test_case->log);
        try_catch = &test.try_catch;
 
        kunit_try_catch_init(try_catch,
@@ -303,19 +353,20 @@ static void kunit_run_case_catch_errors(struct kunit_suite *suite,
        kunit_try_catch_run(try_catch, &context);
 
        test_case->success = test.success;
+
+       kunit_print_ok_not_ok(&test, true, test_case->success,
+                             kunit_test_case_num(suite, test_case),
+                             test_case->name);
 }
 
 int kunit_run_tests(struct kunit_suite *suite)
 {
        struct kunit_case *test_case;
-       size_t test_case_count = 1;
 
        kunit_print_subtest_start(suite);
 
-       for (test_case = suite->test_cases; test_case->run_case; test_case++) {
+       kunit_suite_for_each_test_case(suite, test_case)
                kunit_run_case_catch_errors(suite, test_case);
-               kunit_print_test_case_ok_not_ok(test_case, test_case_count++);
-       }
 
        kunit_print_subtest_end(suite);
 
@@ -323,6 +374,37 @@ int kunit_run_tests(struct kunit_suite *suite)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_run_tests);
 
+static void kunit_init_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite)
+{
+       kunit_debugfs_create_suite(suite);
+}
+
+int __kunit_test_suites_init(struct kunit_suite **suites)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; suites[i] != NULL; i++) {
+               kunit_init_suite(suites[i]);
+               kunit_run_tests(suites[i]);
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kunit_test_suites_init);
+
+static void kunit_exit_suite(struct kunit_suite *suite)
+{
+       kunit_debugfs_destroy_suite(suite);
+}
+
+void __kunit_test_suites_exit(struct kunit_suite **suites)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; suites[i] != NULL; i++)
+               kunit_exit_suite(suites[i]);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kunit_test_suites_exit);
+
 struct kunit_resource *kunit_alloc_and_get_resource(struct kunit *test,
                                                    kunit_resource_init_t init,
                                                    kunit_resource_free_t free,
@@ -489,12 +571,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kunit_cleanup);
 
 static int __init kunit_init(void)
 {
+       kunit_debugfs_init();
+
        return 0;
 }
 late_initcall(kunit_init);
 
 static void __exit kunit_exit(void)
 {
+       kunit_debugfs_cleanup();
 }
 module_exit(kunit_exit);