hw/riscv: microchip_pfsoc: Correct DDR memory map

When system memory is larger than 1 GiB (high memory), PolarFire SoC
maps it at address 0x10_0000_0000. Address 0xC000_0000 and above is
aliased to the same 1 GiB low memory with different cache attributes.

At present QEMU maps the system memory contiguously from 0x8000_0000.
This corrects the wrong QEMU logic. Note address 0x14_0000_0000 is
the alias to the high memory, and even physical memory is only 1 GiB,
the HSS codes still tries to probe the high memory alias address.
It seems there is no issue on the real hardware, so we will have to
take that into the consideration in our emulation. Due to this, we
we increase the default system memory size to 1537 MiB (the minimum
required high memory size by HSS) so that user gets notified an error
when less than 1537 MiB is specified.

Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bin.meng@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20201101170538.3732-1-bmeng.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>

diff --git a/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.c b/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.c
index 44a84732ac0ad51376132b3dfd6c756e39724007..96cb8b983a409a3e7db47640e156a4a513d3e545 100644 (file)
--- a/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.c
@@ -121,7 +121,10 @@ static const struct MemmapEntry {
     [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_ENVM_CFG] =        { 0x20200000,     0x1000 },
     [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_ENVM_DATA] =       { 0x20220000,    0x20000 },
     [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_IOSCB] =           { 0x30000000, 0x10000000 },
-    [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM] =            { 0x80000000,        0x0 },
+    [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_LO] =         { 0x80000000, 0x40000000 },
+    [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_LO_ALIAS] =   { 0xc0000000, 0x40000000 },
+    [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_HI] =       { 0x1000000000,        0x0 },
+    [MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_HI_ALIAS] = { 0x1400000000,        0x0 },
 };
 
 static void microchip_pfsoc_soc_instance_init(Object *obj)
@@ -424,7 +427,11 @@ static void microchip_icicle_kit_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
     const struct MemmapEntry *memmap = microchip_pfsoc_memmap;
     MicrochipIcicleKitState *s = MICROCHIP_ICICLE_KIT_MACHINE(machine);
     MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
-    MemoryRegion *main_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+    MemoryRegion *mem_low = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+    MemoryRegion *mem_low_alias = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+    MemoryRegion *mem_high = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+    MemoryRegion *mem_high_alias = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+    uint64_t mem_high_size;
     DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get_next(IF_SD);
 
     /* Sanity check on RAM size */
@@ -441,10 +448,33 @@ static void microchip_icicle_kit_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
     qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->soc), NULL, &error_abort);
 
     /* Register RAM */
-    memory_region_init_ram(main_mem, NULL, "microchip.icicle.kit.ram",
-                           machine->ram_size, &error_fatal);
+    memory_region_init_ram(mem_low, NULL, "microchip.icicle.kit.ram_low",
+                           memmap[MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_LO].size,
+                           &error_fatal);
+    memory_region_init_alias(mem_low_alias, NULL,
+                             "microchip.icicle.kit.ram_low.alias",
+                             mem_low, 0,
+                             memmap[MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_LO_ALIAS].size);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
+                                memmap[MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_LO].base,
+                                mem_low);
     memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
-                                memmap[MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM].base, main_mem);
+                                memmap[MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_LO_ALIAS].base,
+                                mem_low_alias);
+
+    mem_high_size = machine->ram_size - 1 * GiB;
+
+    memory_region_init_ram(mem_high, NULL, "microchip.icicle.kit.ram_high",
+                           mem_high_size, &error_fatal);
+    memory_region_init_alias(mem_high_alias, NULL,
+                             "microchip.icicle.kit.ram_high.alias",
+                             mem_high, 0, mem_high_size);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
+                                memmap[MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_HI].base,
+                                mem_high);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
+                                memmap[MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_HI_ALIAS].base,
+                                mem_high_alias);
 
     /* Load the firmware */
     riscv_find_and_load_firmware(machine, BIOS_FILENAME, RESET_VECTOR, NULL);
@@ -470,7 +500,15 @@ static void microchip_icicle_kit_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
                    MICROCHIP_PFSOC_COMPUTE_CPU_COUNT;
     mc->min_cpus = MICROCHIP_PFSOC_MANAGEMENT_CPU_COUNT + 1;
     mc->default_cpus = mc->min_cpus;
-    mc->default_ram_size = 1 * GiB;
+
+    /*
+     * Map 513 MiB high memory, the mimimum required high memory size, because
+     * HSS will do memory test against the high memory address range regardless
+     * of physical memory installed.
+     *
+     * See memory_tests() in mss_ddr.c in the HSS source code.
+     */
+    mc->default_ram_size = 1537 * MiB;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo microchip_icicle_kit_machine_typeinfo = {

diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.h b/include/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.h
index f34a6b3fd72652dd0274488b631fd0859bd9d91e..db77e9c84a9e8855f7bc06c9622d08ec1bc74d83 100644 (file)
--- a/include/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.h
+++ b/include/hw/riscv/microchip_pfsoc.h
@@ -105,7 +105,10 @@ enum {
     MICROCHIP_PFSOC_ENVM_CFG,
     MICROCHIP_PFSOC_ENVM_DATA,
     MICROCHIP_PFSOC_IOSCB,
-    MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM,
+    MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_LO,
+    MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_LO_ALIAS,
+    MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_HI,
+    MICROCHIP_PFSOC_DRAM_HI_ALIAS
 };
 
 enum {