extern struct argp bench_local_storage_argp;
extern struct argp bench_local_storage_rcu_tasks_trace_argp;
extern struct argp bench_strncmp_argp;
+extern struct argp bench_hashmap_lookup_argp;
static const struct argp_child bench_parsers[] = {
{ &bench_ringbufs_argp, 0, "Ring buffers benchmark", 0 },
{ &bench_strncmp_argp, 0, "bpf_strncmp helper benchmark", 0 },
{ &bench_local_storage_rcu_tasks_trace_argp, 0,
"local_storage RCU Tasks Trace slowdown benchmark", 0 },
+ { &bench_hashmap_lookup_argp, 0, "Hashmap lookup benchmark", 0 },
{},
};
extern const struct bench bench_local_storage_cache_interleaved_get;
extern const struct bench bench_local_storage_cache_hashmap_control;
extern const struct bench bench_local_storage_tasks_trace;
+extern const struct bench bench_bpf_hashmap_lookup;
static const struct bench *benchs[] = {
&bench_count_global,
&bench_local_storage_cache_interleaved_get,
&bench_local_storage_cache_hashmap_control,
&bench_local_storage_tasks_trace,
+ &bench_bpf_hashmap_lookup,
};
static void find_benchmark(void)
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2023 Isovalent */
+
+#include <sys/random.h>
+#include <argp.h>
+#include "bench.h"
+#include "bpf_hashmap_lookup.skel.h"
+#include "bpf_util.h"
+
+/* BPF triggering benchmarks */
+static struct ctx {
+ struct bpf_hashmap_lookup *skel;
+} ctx;
+
+/* only available to kernel, so define it here */
+#define BPF_MAX_LOOPS (1<<23)
+
+#define MAX_KEY_SIZE 1024 /* the size of the key map */
+
+static struct {
+ __u32 key_size;
+ __u32 map_flags;
+ __u32 max_entries;
+ __u32 nr_entries;
+ __u32 nr_loops;
+} args = {
+ .key_size = 4,
+ .map_flags = 0,
+ .max_entries = 1000,
+ .nr_entries = 500,
+ .nr_loops = 1000000,
+};
+
+enum {
+ ARG_KEY_SIZE = 8001,
+ ARG_MAP_FLAGS,
+ ARG_MAX_ENTRIES,
+ ARG_NR_ENTRIES,
+ ARG_NR_LOOPS,
+};
+
+static const struct argp_option opts[] = {
+ { "key_size", ARG_KEY_SIZE, "KEY_SIZE", 0,
+ "The hashmap key size (max 1024)"},
+ { "map_flags", ARG_MAP_FLAGS, "MAP_FLAGS", 0,
+ "The hashmap flags passed to BPF_MAP_CREATE"},
+ { "max_entries", ARG_MAX_ENTRIES, "MAX_ENTRIES", 0,
+ "The hashmap max entries"},
+ { "nr_entries", ARG_NR_ENTRIES, "NR_ENTRIES", 0,
+ "The number of entries to insert/lookup"},
+ { "nr_loops", ARG_NR_LOOPS, "NR_LOOPS", 0,
+ "The number of loops for the benchmark"},
+ {},
+};
+
+static error_t parse_arg(int key, char *arg, struct argp_state *state)
+{
+ long ret;
+
+ switch (key) {
+ case ARG_KEY_SIZE:
+ ret = strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
+ if (ret < 1 || ret > MAX_KEY_SIZE) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid key_size");
+ argp_usage(state);
+ }
+ args.key_size = ret;
+ break;
+ case ARG_MAP_FLAGS:
+ ret = strtol(arg, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret < 0 || ret > UINT_MAX) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid map_flags");
+ argp_usage(state);
+ }
+ args.map_flags = ret;
+ break;
+ case ARG_MAX_ENTRIES:
+ ret = strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
+ if (ret < 1 || ret > UINT_MAX) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid max_entries");
+ argp_usage(state);
+ }
+ args.max_entries = ret;
+ break;
+ case ARG_NR_ENTRIES:
+ ret = strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
+ if (ret < 1 || ret > UINT_MAX) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid nr_entries");
+ argp_usage(state);
+ }
+ args.nr_entries = ret;
+ break;
+ case ARG_NR_LOOPS:
+ ret = strtol(arg, NULL, 10);
+ if (ret < 1 || ret > BPF_MAX_LOOPS) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "invalid nr_loops: %ld (min=1 max=%u)\n",
+ ret, BPF_MAX_LOOPS);
+ argp_usage(state);
+ }
+ args.nr_loops = ret;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const struct argp bench_hashmap_lookup_argp = {
+ .options = opts,
+ .parser = parse_arg,
+};
+
+static void validate(void)
+{
+ if (env.consumer_cnt != 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "benchmark doesn't support multi-consumer!\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (args.nr_entries > args.max_entries) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "args.nr_entries is too big! (max %u, got %u)\n",
+ args.max_entries, args.nr_entries);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+}
+
+static void *producer(void *input)
+{
+ while (true) {
+ /* trigger the bpf program */
+ syscall(__NR_getpgid);
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *consumer(void *input)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void measure(struct bench_res *res)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void patch_key(u32 i, u32 *key)
+{
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+ *key = i + 1;
+#else
+ *key = __builtin_bswap32(i + 1);
+#endif
+ /* the rest of key is random */
+}
+
+static void setup(void)
+{
+ struct bpf_link *link;
+ int map_fd;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ setup_libbpf();
+
+ ctx.skel = bpf_hashmap_lookup__open();
+ if (!ctx.skel) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to open skeleton\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ bpf_map__set_max_entries(ctx.skel->maps.hash_map_bench, args.max_entries);
+ bpf_map__set_key_size(ctx.skel->maps.hash_map_bench, args.key_size);
+ bpf_map__set_value_size(ctx.skel->maps.hash_map_bench, 8);
+ bpf_map__set_map_flags(ctx.skel->maps.hash_map_bench, args.map_flags);
+
+ ctx.skel->bss->nr_entries = args.nr_entries;
+ ctx.skel->bss->nr_loops = args.nr_loops / args.nr_entries;
+
+ if (args.key_size > 4) {
+ for (i = 1; i < args.key_size/4; i++)
+ ctx.skel->bss->key[i] = 2654435761 * i;
+ }
+
+ ret = bpf_hashmap_lookup__load(ctx.skel);
+ if (ret) {
+ bpf_hashmap_lookup__destroy(ctx.skel);
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to load map: %s", strerror(-ret));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* fill in the hash_map */
+ map_fd = bpf_map__fd(ctx.skel->maps.hash_map_bench);
+ for (u64 i = 0; i < args.nr_entries; i++) {
+ patch_key(i, ctx.skel->bss->key);
+ bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, ctx.skel->bss->key, &i, BPF_ANY);
+ }
+
+ link = bpf_program__attach(ctx.skel->progs.benchmark);
+ if (!link) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "failed to attach program!\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline double events_from_time(u64 time)
+{
+ if (time)
+ return args.nr_loops * 1000000000llu / time / 1000000.0L;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int compute_events(u64 *times, double *events_mean, double *events_stddev, u64 *mean_time)
+{
+ int i, n = 0;
+
+ *events_mean = 0;
+ *events_stddev = 0;
+ *mean_time = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+ if (!times[i])
+ break;
+ *mean_time += times[i];
+ *events_mean += events_from_time(times[i]);
+ n += 1;
+ }
+ if (!n)
+ return 0;
+
+ *mean_time /= n;
+ *events_mean /= n;
+
+ if (n > 1) {
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ double events_i = *events_mean - events_from_time(times[i]);
+ *events_stddev += events_i * events_i / (n - 1);
+ }
+ *events_stddev = sqrt(*events_stddev);
+ }
+
+ return n;
+}
+
+static void hashmap_report_final(struct bench_res res[], int res_cnt)
+{
+ unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
+ double events_mean, events_stddev;
+ u64 mean_time;
+ int i, n;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++) {
+ n = compute_events(ctx.skel->bss->percpu_times[i], &events_mean,
+ &events_stddev, &mean_time);
+ if (n == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (env.quiet) {
+ /* we expect only one cpu to be present */
+ if (env.affinity)
+ printf("%.3lf\n", events_mean);
+ else
+ printf("cpu%02d %.3lf\n", i, events_mean);
+ } else {
+ printf("cpu%02d: lookup %.3lfM ± %.3lfM events/sec"
+ " (approximated from %d samples of ~%lums)\n",
+ i, events_mean, 2*events_stddev,
+ n, mean_time / 1000000);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+const struct bench bench_bpf_hashmap_lookup = {
+ .name = "bpf-hashmap-lookup",
+ .argp = &bench_hashmap_lookup_argp,
+ .validate = validate,
+ .setup = setup,
+ .producer_thread = producer,
+ .consumer_thread = consumer,
+ .measure = measure,
+ .report_progress = NULL,
+ .report_final = hashmap_report_final,
+};
--- /dev/null
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2023 Isovalent */
+
+#include "vmlinux.h"
+
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include "bpf_misc.h"
+
+char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+} hash_map_bench SEC(".maps");
+
+/* The number of slots to store times */
+#define NR_SLOTS 32
+#define NR_CPUS 256
+#define CPU_MASK (NR_CPUS-1)
+
+/* Configured by userspace */
+u64 nr_entries;
+u64 nr_loops;
+u32 __attribute__((__aligned__(8))) key[NR_CPUS];
+
+/* Filled by us */
+u64 __attribute__((__aligned__(256))) percpu_times_index[NR_CPUS];
+u64 __attribute__((__aligned__(256))) percpu_times[NR_CPUS][NR_SLOTS];
+
+static inline void patch_key(u32 i)
+{
+#if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
+ key[0] = i + 1;
+#else
+ key[0] = __builtin_bswap32(i + 1);
+#endif
+ /* the rest of key is random and is configured by userspace */
+}
+
+static int lookup_callback(__u32 index, u32 *unused)
+{
+ patch_key(index);
+ return bpf_map_lookup_elem(&hash_map_bench, key) ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+static int loop_lookup_callback(__u32 index, u32 *unused)
+{
+ return bpf_loop(nr_entries, lookup_callback, NULL, 0) ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+SEC("fentry/" SYS_PREFIX "sys_getpgid")
+int benchmark(void *ctx)
+{
+ u32 cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
+ u32 times_index;
+ u64 start_time;
+
+ times_index = percpu_times_index[cpu & CPU_MASK] % NR_SLOTS;
+ start_time = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
+ bpf_loop(nr_loops, loop_lookup_callback, NULL, 0);
+ percpu_times[cpu & CPU_MASK][times_index] = bpf_ktime_get_ns() - start_time;
+ percpu_times_index[cpu & CPU_MASK] += 1;
+ return 0;
+}
projects / linux.git / commitdiff