qemu.git
5 months agoMAINTAINERS: Remove myself from XIVE
Cédric Le Goater [Thu, 24 Oct 2024 19:14:32 +0000 (21:14 +0200)]
MAINTAINERS: Remove myself from XIVE

Working on XIVE has been one of the most complex and fascinating
experiences for me. It's been a real journey, and now it's time for
IBM to take over and guide its future. I'm stepping back as the
maintainer of XIVE.

Cc: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Frédéric Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoMAINTAINERS: Remove myself from the PowerNV machines
Cédric Le Goater [Thu, 24 Oct 2024 19:14:31 +0000 (21:14 +0200)]
MAINTAINERS: Remove myself from the PowerNV machines

It's been an amazing experience working on PowerNV systems all these
years. Now it's time for IBM to take the lead on the QEMU machine and
shape its future. I'm stepping back as the maintainer of PowerNV.

Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Frédéric Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agohw/ppc: Consolidate ppc440 initial mapping creation functions
BALATON Zoltan [Tue, 16 Jul 2024 12:07:58 +0000 (14:07 +0200)]
hw/ppc: Consolidate ppc440 initial mapping creation functions

Add a utility function and use it to replace very similar
create_initial_mapping functions in 440 based machines.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agohw/ppc: Consolidate e500 initial mapping creation functions
BALATON Zoltan [Tue, 16 Jul 2024 12:07:57 +0000 (14:07 +0200)]
hw/ppc: Consolidate e500 initial mapping creation functions

Add booke206_set_tlb() utility function and use it to replace very
similar create_initial_mapping functions in e500 machines.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotests/qtest: Add XIVE tests for the powernv10 machine
Frederic Barrat [Fri, 4 Oct 2024 17:50:22 +0000 (12:50 -0500)]
tests/qtest: Add XIVE tests for the powernv10 machine

These XIVE tests include:
- General interrupt IRQ tests that:
  - enable and trigger an interrupt
  - acknowledge the interrupt
  - end of interrupt processing
- Test the Pull Thread Context to Odd Thread Reporting Line
- Test the different cache flush inject and queue sync inject operations

Co-authored-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Co-authored-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.ibm.com>
Co-authored-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agopnv/xive2: TIMA CI ops using alternative offsets or byte lengths
Michael Kowal [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:59 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
pnv/xive2: TIMA CI ops using alternative offsets or byte lengths

Some of the TIMA Special CI operations perform the same operation at
alternative byte offsets and lengths.  The following
xive2_tm_opertions[] table entries are missing when they exist for
other offsets/sizes and have been added:
- lwz@0x810 Pull/Invalidate O/S Context to register    added
  lwz@0x818                                            exists
  ld @0x818                                            exists
- lwz@0x820 Pull Pool Context to register              added
  lwz@0x828                                            exists
  ld @0x828                                            exists
- lwz@0x830 Pull Thread Context to register            added
  lbz@0x838                                            exists

Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agopnv/xive2: TIMA support for 8-byte OS context push for PHYP
Glenn Miles [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:58 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
pnv/xive2: TIMA support for 8-byte OS context push for PHYP

PHYP uses 8-byte writes to the 2nd doubleword of the OS context
line when dispatching an OS level virtual processor.  This
support was not used by OPAL/Linux and so was never added.

Without this support, the XIVE code doesn't notice that a new
context is being pushed and fails to check for unpresented
pending interrupts for that context.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agopnv/xive: Update PIPR when updating CPPR
Glenn Miles [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:57 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
pnv/xive: Update PIPR when updating CPPR

Current code was updating the PIPR inside the xive_tctx_accept() function
instead of the xive_tctx_set_cppr function, which is where the HW would
have it updated.

Moved the update to the xive_tctx_set_cppr function which required
additional support for pool interrupts.

Fixes: cdd4de68edb6 ("ppc/xive: notify the CPU when the interrupt priority is more privileged")
Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agopnv/xive: Add special handling for pool targets
Glenn Miles [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:56 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
pnv/xive: Add special handling for pool targets

Hypervisor "pool" targets do not get their own interrupt line and instead
must share an interrupt line with the hypervisor "physical" targets.
This also means that the pool ring must use some of the registers from the
physical ring in the TIMA.  Specifically, the NSR, PIPR and CPPR registers:

  NSR = Notification Source Register
  PIPR = Post Interrupt Priority Register
  CPPR = Current Processor Priority Register

The NSR specifies that there is an active interrupt.  The CPPR
specifies the priority of the context and the PIPR specifies the
priority of the interrupt.  For an interrupt to be presented to
a context, the priority of the interrupt must be higher than the
priority of the context it is interrupting (value must be lower).

The existing code was not aware of the sharing of these registers.
This commit adds that support.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/xive2: Support "Pull Thread Context to Odd Thread Reporting Line"
Glenn Miles [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:55 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
ppc/xive2: Support "Pull Thread Context to Odd Thread Reporting Line"

Adds support for single byte writes to offset 0xC38 of the TIMA address
space.  When this offset is written to, the hardware disables the thread
context and copies the current state information to the odd cache line of
the pair specified by the NVT structure indexed by the THREAD CAM entry.

Note that this operation is almost identical to what we are already doing
for the "Pull OS Context to Odd Thread Reporting Line" operation except
that it also invalidates the Pool and Thread Contexts.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/xive2: Change context/ring specific functions to be generic
Michael Kowal [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:54 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
ppc/xive2: Change context/ring specific functions to be generic

Some the functions that have been created are specific to a ring or context. Some
of these same functions are being changed to operate on any ring/context. This  will
simplify the next patch sets that are adding additional ring/context operations.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/xive2: Support "Pull Thread Context to Register" operation
Glenn Miles [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:53 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
ppc/xive2: Support "Pull Thread Context to Register" operation

Adds support for single byte read of offset 0x838 of the TIMA address
space.  According to the XIVE2 Specification, this causes the hardware
to atomically:
  1. Read the number of bytes requested (lbz or lhz are supported).
  2. Reset the valid bit of the thread context.
  3. Return the number of bytes requested in step 1 to a register.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/xive2: Allow 1-byte write of Target field in TIMA
Glenn Miles [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:52 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
ppc/xive2: Allow 1-byte write of Target field in TIMA

When running PowerVM, the console is littered with XIVE traces regarding
invalid writes to TIMA address 0x100b6 due to a lack of support for writes
to the "TARGET" field which was added for XIVE GEN2.  To fix this, we add
special op support for 1-byte writes to this field.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/xive2: Dump the VP-group and crowd tables with 'info pic'
Frederic Barrat [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:51 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
ppc/xive2: Dump the VP-group and crowd tables with 'info pic'

The 'info pic' HMP command dumps the state of the interrupt controller.
Add the dump of the NVG and NVC tables to its output to ease debug.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/xive2: Dump more NVP state with 'info pic'
Frederic Barrat [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:50 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
ppc/xive2: Dump more NVP state with 'info pic'

The 'PGoFirst' field of a Notify Virtual Processor tells if the NVP
belongs to a VP group.

Also, print the Reporting Cache Line address, if defined.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agopnv/xive2: Support for "OS LGS Push" TIMA operation
Glenn Miles [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:49 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
pnv/xive2: Support for "OS LGS Push" TIMA operation

Adds support for single byte writes to offset 0x15 of the TIMA address
space.  This offset holds the Logical Server Group Size (LGS) field.
The field is used to evenly distribute the interrupt load among the
members of a group, but is unused in the current implementation so we
just support the writing of the value for now.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/xive2: Support TIMA "Pull OS Context to Odd Thread Reporting Line"
Frederic Barrat [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:48 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
ppc/xive2: Support TIMA "Pull OS Context to Odd Thread Reporting Line"

Adds support for single byte writes to offset 0xC18 of the TIMA address
space.  When this offset is written to, the hardware disables the OS
context and copies the current state information to the odd cache line
of the pair specified by the NVT structure indexed by the OS CAM entry.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agopnv/xive2: Define OGEN field in the TIMA
Frederic Barrat [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:47 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
pnv/xive2: Define OGEN field in the TIMA

The OGEN field at offset 0x1F is a new field for Gen2 TIMA. This
patch defines it.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agopnv/xive: TIMA patch sets pre-req alignment and formatting changes
Michael Kowal [Fri, 13 Sep 2024 16:16:46 +0000 (11:16 -0500)]
pnv/xive: TIMA patch sets pre-req alignment and formatting changes

Making some pre-requisite alignment changes ahead of the following patch
sets.  Making these changes now will ease the review of the patch sets.

Checkpatch wants the closing comment '*/' on a separate line, unless it is
on the same line as the starting comment '/*'.

There are also changes to prevent lines from spanning 80 columns.

Changed block of defines from:
   #define A 1  /* original define comment is not
                 * preferred, but not flagged... */
   #define B 2  /* Newly added define comment
                 * is flagged with a warning */
To:
   #define A 1  /* original define comment is */
                /* now fine, no warning...    */
   #define B 2  /* Newly added define comment */
                /* is fine...                 */

Signed-off-by: Michael Kowal <kowal@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/xive: Fix ESB length overflow on 32-bit hosts
Nicholas Piggin [Sun, 3 Nov 2024 16:09:12 +0000 (02:09 +1000)]
ppc/xive: Fix ESB length overflow on 32-bit hosts

The length of this region can be > 32-bits, which overflows size_t on
32-bit hosts. Change to uint64_t.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agohw/ppc: Implement -dtb support for PowerNV
Aditya Gupta [Tue, 20 Aug 2024 10:30:03 +0000 (16:00 +0530)]
hw/ppc: Implement -dtb support for PowerNV

Currently any device tree passed with -dtb option in QEMU, was ignored
by the PowerNV code.

Read and pass the passed -dtb to the kernel, thus enabling easier
debugging with custom DTBs.

The existing behaviour when -dtb is 'not' passed, is preserved as-is.

But when a '-dtb' is passed, it completely overrides any dtb nodes or
changes QEMU might have done, such as '-append' arguments to the kernel
(which are mentioned in /chosen/bootargs in the dtb), hence add warning
when -dtb is being used

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agospapr: nested: Add Power11 capability support for Nested PAPR guests in TCG L0
Amit Machhiwal [Mon, 28 Oct 2024 09:15:36 +0000 (14:45 +0530)]
spapr: nested: Add Power11 capability support for Nested PAPR guests in TCG L0

The Power11 architected and raw mode support in Linux was merged via [1]
and the corresponding support in QEMU is waiting to be added by [2]
which in V6 currently.

Add the Power11 capabilities and the required handling in TCG L0
implementation of the "Nested PAPR API".

Note: This patch is based on [2].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240221044623.1598642-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240731055022.696051-1-adityag@linux.ibm.com/

Signed-off-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agospapr: nested: Add support for DPDES SPR in GSB for TCG L0
Amit Machhiwal [Fri, 18 Oct 2024 16:38:49 +0000 (22:08 +0530)]
spapr: nested: Add support for DPDES SPR in GSB for TCG L0

The DPDES support for doorbell emulation and handling for KVM on PAPR
guests was added in Linux via [1]. Subsequently, a new GSB (Guest State
Buffer) element for DPDES was added in Linux; the same has been missing
in TCG L0 implementation. Add support for DPDES register's APIv2 GSB
element and required handling in `spapr_nested.c`.

Currently, booting a KVM guest inside a QEMU TCG guest fails with the
following crash. The crash occurs while handling the GUEST_RUN_VCPU
hcall made in TCG L0. In the hcall handling path, map_and_getset_state()
calls getset_state(), which, in turn, calls guest_state_request_check()
to validate the GSR (Guest State Request) elements. During this process,
guest_state_request_check() iterates over the GSR elements and receives
a NULL return code from guest_state_element_type_find() for the type
variable corresponding to the DPDES register's elemetn ID (which was
unknown to TCG L0). Subsequently, getset_state() returns H_P3,
ultimately leading to the hcall failure and causing the KVM guest to
crash.

  KVM: unknown exit, hardware reason ffffffffffffffea
  [ ... KVM register dump ... ]

Fix this by adding the required support in TCG L0 implementation of
APIv2.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240605113913.83715-1-gautam@linux.ibm.com/

Fixes: 4a575f9a0567 ("spapr: nested: Initialize the GSB elements lookup table.")
Suggested-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: reduce duplicate code between init_proc_POWER{9, 10}
Harsh Prateek Bora [Thu, 10 Oct 2024 05:47:40 +0000 (11:17 +0530)]
target/ppc: reduce duplicate code between init_proc_POWER{9, 10}

Historically, the registration of sprs have been inherited alongwith
every new Power arch support being added leading to a lot of code
duplication. It's time to do necessary cleanups now to avoid further
duplication with newer arch support being added.

Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: combine multiple ail checks into one
Harsh Prateek Bora [Thu, 10 Oct 2024 05:47:39 +0000 (11:17 +0530)]
target/ppc: combine multiple ail checks into one

ppc_excp_apply_ail has multiple if-checks for ail which is un-necessary.
Combine them as appropriate.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: simplify var usage in ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt
Harsh Prateek Bora [Thu, 10 Oct 2024 05:47:38 +0000 (11:17 +0530)]
target/ppc: simplify var usage in ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt

As previously done for arch specific handlers, simplify var usage in
ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt by caching the env->pending_interrupts and
env->spr[SPR_LPCR] in local vars and using it later at multiple places.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: optimize p7 exception handling routines
Harsh Prateek Bora [Thu, 10 Oct 2024 05:47:37 +0000 (11:17 +0530)]
target/ppc: optimize p7 exception handling routines

Like p8 and p9, simplifying p7 exception handling rotuines to avoid
un-necessary multiple indirect accesses to env->pending_interrupts and
env->spr[SPR_LPCR].

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: optimize p8 exception handling routines
Harsh Prateek Bora [Thu, 10 Oct 2024 05:47:36 +0000 (11:17 +0530)]
target/ppc: optimize p8 exception handling routines

Most of the p8 exception handling accesses env->pending_interrupts and
env->spr[SPR_LPCR] at multiple places. Passing it directly as local
variables simplifies the code and avoids multiple indirect accesses.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: optimize p9 exception handling routines
Harsh Prateek Bora [Thu, 10 Oct 2024 05:47:35 +0000 (11:17 +0530)]
target/ppc: optimize p9 exception handling routines

Currently, p9 exception handling has multiple if-condition checks where
it does an indirect access to pending_interrupts and LPCR via env.
Pass the values during entry to avoid multiple indirect accesses.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: optimize hreg_compute_pmu_hflags_value
Harsh Prateek Bora [Thu, 10 Oct 2024 05:47:34 +0000 (11:17 +0530)]
target/ppc: optimize hreg_compute_pmu_hflags_value

The second if-condition can be true only if the first one above is true.
Enclose the latter into the former to avoid un-necessary check if first
condition fails.

Reviewed-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: optimize hreg_compute_pmu_hflags_value
Harsh Prateek Bora [Thu, 10 Oct 2024 05:47:33 +0000 (11:17 +0530)]
target/ppc: optimize hreg_compute_pmu_hflags_value

Cache env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR0] in a local variable as used in multiple
conditions to avoid multiple indirect accesses.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: use locally stored msr and avoid indirect access
Harsh Prateek Bora [Thu, 10 Oct 2024 05:47:32 +0000 (11:17 +0530)]
target/ppc: use locally stored msr and avoid indirect access

hreg_compute_hflags_value already stores msr locally to be used in most
of the logic in the routine however some instances are still using
env->msr which is unnecessary. Use locally stored value as available.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/pseries: Add Power11 cpu type
Aditya Gupta [Wed, 31 Jul 2024 05:50:22 +0000 (11:20 +0530)]
ppc/pseries: Add Power11 cpu type

Add sPAPR CPU Core definition for Power11

Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: Add Power11 DD2.0 processor
Aditya Gupta [Wed, 31 Jul 2024 05:50:21 +0000 (11:20 +0530)]
target/ppc: Add Power11 DD2.0 processor

Add CPU target code to add support for new Power11 Processor.

Power11 core is same as Power10, hence reuse functions defined for
Power10.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: Fix regression due to Power10 and Power11 having same PCR
Aditya Gupta [Wed, 31 Jul 2024 05:50:20 +0000 (11:20 +0530)]
target/ppc: Fix regression due to Power10 and Power11 having same PCR

Power11 has the same PCR (Processor Compatibility Register) value, as
Power10.

Due to this, QEMU considers Power11 as a valid compat-mode for Power10,
ie. earlier it was possible to run QEMU with
'-M pseries,max-compat-mode=power11 --cpu power10'

Same PCR also introduced a regression where `-M pseries --cpu power10`
boots as Power11 (ie. logical PVR is of Power11, even though PVR is
Power10).  The regression was due to 'do_client_architecture_support'
checking for valid compat modes and finding Power11 to be a valid compat
mode for Power10 (it happens even without passing 'max-compat-mode'
explicitly).

Fix compat-mode issue and regression, by ensuring a future Power
processor (with a higher logical_pvr value, eg. P11) cannot be valid
compat-mode for an older Power processor (eg. P10)

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: Introduce 'PowerPCCPUClass::spapr_logical_pvr'
Aditya Gupta [Wed, 31 Jul 2024 05:50:19 +0000 (11:20 +0530)]
target/ppc: Introduce 'PowerPCCPUClass::spapr_logical_pvr'

Introduce 'PnvChipClass::spapr_logical_pvr' to know corresponding logical
PVR of a PowerPC CPU.
This helps to have a one-to-one mapping between PVR and logical PVR for
a CPU, and used in a later commit to handle cases where PCR of two
generations of Power chip is same, which causes regressions with
compat-mode.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: Reduce code duplication across Power9/10 init code
Harsh Prateek Bora [Wed, 31 Jul 2024 05:50:18 +0000 (11:20 +0530)]
target/ppc: Reduce code duplication across Power9/10 init code

Power9/10 initialization code consists of a lot of logical OR of
various flag bits as supported by respective Power platform during its
initialization, most of which is duplicated and only selected bits are
added or removed as needed with each new platform support being added.
Remove the duplicate code and share using common macros.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
[adityag: renamed many POWERPC_* flags to PPC_* flags, checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.12
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:29 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.12

Commit 0cac0f1b964 marked pseries-2.12 machines as deprecated
with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.12 specific code with this patch.

While at it, also remove pre-3.0-migration hacks introduced for backward
compatibility which are now turned useless.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.12-sxxm
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:28 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.12-sxxm

Commit 0cac0f1b964 marked pseries-2.12 machines as deprecated
with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.12-sxxm specific code with this patch.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.11
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:27 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.11

Commit 1392617d3576 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.11 specific code with this patch.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.10
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:26 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.10

Commit 1392617d3576 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.10 specific code with this patch for now.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.9
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:25 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.9

Commit 1392617d3576 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.9 specific code with this patch for now.

While at it, also remove the pre-2.10 migration hacks which now become
obsolete.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.8
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:24 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.8

Commit 1392617d3576 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.8 specific code with this patch for now.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.7
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:23 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.7

Commit 1392617d3576 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.7 specific code with this patch for now.

While at it, also remove pre-2.8-migration and pci/mmio hacks introduced
for backward compatibility.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.6
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:22 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.6

Commit 1392617d3576 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.6 specific code with this patch for now.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.5
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:21 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.5

Commit 1392617d3576 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.5 specific code with this patch for now.

Also drop sPAPRMachineClass::use_ohci_by_default which is now useless.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.4
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:20 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.4

Commit 1392617d3576 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.4 specific code with this patch for now.

While at it, also remove SpaprMachineClass::dr_lmb_enabled which is
now turned useless.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.3
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:19 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.3

Commit 1392617d3576 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.3 specific code with this patch for now.

While at it, also remove the dynamic-reconfiguration option which was
introduced to disable it by default for legacy machines until pseries-2.3.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.2
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:18 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.2

Commit 1392617d3576 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.2 specific code with this patch for now.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.1
Harsh Prateek Bora [Mon, 14 Oct 2024 12:27:17 +0000 (17:57 +0530)]
ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.1

Commit 1392617d3576 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.1 specific code with this patch for now.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agohw/ppc: fix decrementer with BookE timers
Clément Chigot [Mon, 15 Jul 2024 08:46:39 +0000 (10:46 +0200)]
hw/ppc: fix decrementer with BookE timers

The BookE decrementer stops at 0, meaning that it won't decremented
towards "negative" values. However, the current logic is inverted: decr
is updated solely when the resulting value would be negative.

Signed-off-by: Clément Chigot <chigot@adacore.com>
Fixes: 8e0a5ac87800 ("hw/ppc: Avoid decrementer rounding errors")
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotests/tcg: Replace -mpower8-vector with -mcpu=power8
Ilya Leoshkevich [Wed, 23 Oct 2024 13:12:03 +0000 (15:12 +0200)]
tests/tcg: Replace -mpower8-vector with -mcpu=power8

[1] deprecated -mpower8-vector, resulting in:

    powerpc64-linux-gnu-gcc: warning: switch '-mpower8-vector' is no longer supported
    qemu/tests/tcg/ppc64/vsx_f2i_nan.c:4:15: error: expected ';' before 'float'
        4 | typedef vector float vsx_float32_vec_t;
          |               ^~~~~~

Use -mcpu=power8 instead. In order to properly verify that this works,
one needs a big-endian (the minimum supported CPU for 64-bit
little-endian is power8 anyway) GCC configured with --enable-checking
(see GCC commit e154242724b0 ("[RS6000] Don't pass -many to the
assembler").

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=109987

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agohw/ssi/pnv_spi: Fixes Coverity CID 1558831
Chalapathi V [Wed, 7 Aug 2024 20:28:04 +0000 (22:28 +0200)]
hw/ssi/pnv_spi: Fixes Coverity CID 1558831

In this commit the following coverity scan defect has been fixed
CID 1558831:  Resource leaks  (RESOURCE_LEAK)
  Variable "rsp_payload" going out of scope leaks the storage it
  points to.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: Coverity CID 1558831
Signed-off-by: Chalapathi V <chalapathi.v@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: b4cb930e40 ("hw/ssi: Extend SPI model")
[PMD: Rebased on previous commit (returning earlier)]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agohw/ssi/pnv_spi: Return early in transfer()
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé [Wed, 7 Aug 2024 20:28:03 +0000 (22:28 +0200)]
hw/ssi/pnv_spi: Return early in transfer()

Return early to simplify next commit.
No logical change intended.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agohw/ssi/pnv_spi: Match _xfer_buffer_free() with _xfer_buffer_new()
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé [Wed, 7 Aug 2024 20:28:02 +0000 (22:28 +0200)]
hw/ssi/pnv_spi: Match _xfer_buffer_free() with _xfer_buffer_new()

pnv_spi_xfer_buffer_new() allocates %payload using g_malloc0(),
and pnv_spi_xfer_buffer_write_ptr() allocates %payload->data
using g_realloc(). Use the API equivalent g_free() to release
the buffers.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoMAINTAINERS: Cover PowerPC SPI model in PowerNV section
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé [Wed, 7 Aug 2024 20:28:01 +0000 (22:28 +0200)]
MAINTAINERS: Cover PowerPC SPI model in PowerNV section

It is unfair to let the PowerNV SPI model to the SSI
maintainers. Also include the PowerNV ones.

Fixes: 29318db133 ("hw/ssi: Add SPI model")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/pnv: ADU fix possible buffer overrun with invalid size
Nicholas Piggin [Tue, 6 Aug 2024 15:13:21 +0000 (01:13 +1000)]
ppc/pnv: ADU fix possible buffer overrun with invalid size

The ADU LPC transfer-size field is 7 bits, but the supported sizes for
LPC access via ADU appear to be 1, 2, 4, 8. The data buffer could
overrun if firmware set an invalid size field, so add checks to reject
them with a message.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Resolves: Coverity CID 1558830
Fixes: 24bd283bccb33 ("ppc/pnv: Implement ADU access to LPC space")
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: Fix VRMA to not check virtual page class key protection
Nicholas Piggin [Tue, 6 Aug 2024 13:13:17 +0000 (23:13 +1000)]
target/ppc: Fix VRMA to not check virtual page class key protection

Hash virtual real mode addressing is defined by the architecture
to not perform virtual page class key protection checks.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: Fix HFSCR facility checks
Nicholas Piggin [Tue, 6 Aug 2024 13:13:16 +0000 (23:13 +1000)]
target/ppc: Fix HFSCR facility checks

The HFSCR defines were being encoded as bit masks, but the users
expect (and analogous FSCR defines are) bit numbers.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: Fix doorbell delivery to threads in powersave
Nicholas Piggin [Tue, 6 Aug 2024 13:13:15 +0000 (23:13 +1000)]
target/ppc: Fix doorbell delivery to threads in powersave

Doorbell exceptions are not not cleared when they cause a wake from
powersave state, only when they take the corresponding interrupt.
The sreset-on-wake logic must avoid clearing the interrupt in this
case.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: PMIs are level triggered
Nicholas Piggin [Tue, 6 Aug 2024 13:13:14 +0000 (23:13 +1000)]
target/ppc: PMIs are level triggered

In Book-S / Power processors, the performance monitor interrupts are
driven by the MMCR0[PMAO] bit, which is level triggered and not cleared
by the interrupt.

Others may have different performance monitor architecture, but none of
those are implemented by QEMU.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: Fix mtDPDES targeting SMT siblings
Nicholas Piggin [Tue, 6 Aug 2024 13:13:13 +0000 (23:13 +1000)]
target/ppc: Fix mtDPDES targeting SMT siblings

A typo in the loop over SMT threads to set irq level for doorbells
when storing to DPDES meant everything was aimed at the CPU executing
the instruction.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: d24e80b2ae ("target/ppc: Add msgsnd/p and DPDES SMT support")
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/pnv: Fix LPC POWER8 register sanity check
Nicholas Piggin [Tue, 6 Aug 2024 13:13:12 +0000 (23:13 +1000)]
ppc/pnv: Fix LPC POWER8 register sanity check

POWER8 does not have the ISA IRQ -> SERIRQ routing system of later
CPUs, instead all ISA IRQs are sent to the CPU via a single PSI
interrupt. There is a sanity check in the POWER8 case to ensure the
routing bits have not been set, because that would indicate a
programming error.

Those bits were incorrectly specified because of ppc bit numbering
fun. Coverity detected this as an always-zero expression.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Resolves: Coverity CID 1558829 (partially)
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoppc/pnv: Fix LPC serirq routing calculation
Nicholas Piggin [Tue, 6 Aug 2024 13:13:11 +0000 (23:13 +1000)]
ppc/pnv: Fix LPC serirq routing calculation

The serirq routing table is split over two registers, the calculation
for the high irqs in the second register did not subtract the irq
offset. This was spotted by Coverity as a shift-by-negative. Fix this
and change the open-coded shifting and masking to use extract32()
function so it's less error-prone.

This went unnoticed because irqs >= 14 are not used in a standard
QEMU/OPAL boot, changing the first QEMU serial-isa irq to 14 to test
does demonstrate serial irqs aren't received, and that this change
fixes that.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Resolves: Coverity CID 1558829 (partially)
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: Make divd[u] handler method decodetree compatible
Ilya Leoshkevich [Mon, 12 Aug 2024 08:53:09 +0000 (10:53 +0200)]
target/ppc: Make divd[u] handler method decodetree compatible

This is like commit 86e6202a57b1 ("target/ppc: Make divw[u] handler
method decodetree compatible."), but for gen_op_arith_divd().

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agotarget/ppc: Set ctx->opcode for decode_insn32()
Ilya Leoshkevich [Mon, 12 Aug 2024 08:53:08 +0000 (10:53 +0200)]
target/ppc: Set ctx->opcode for decode_insn32()

divdu (without a dot) sometimes updates cr0, even though it shouldn't.
The reason is that gen_op_arith_divd() checks Rc(ctx->opcode), which is
not initialized. This field is initialized only for instructions that
go through decode_legacy(), and not decodetree.

There already was a similar issue fixed in commit 86e6202a57b1
("target/ppc: Make divw[u] handler method decodetree compatible.").

It's not immediately clear what else may access the uninitialized
ctx->opcode, so instead of playing whack-a-mole and changing the check
to compute_rc0, simply initialize ctx->opcode.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 99082815f17f ("target/ppc: Add infrastructure for prefixed insns")
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
5 months agoMerge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20241031-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu...
Peter Maydell [Thu, 31 Oct 2024 16:34:25 +0000 (16:34 +0000)]
Merge tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20241031-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu into staging

RISC-V PR for 9.2

* Fix an access to VXSAT
* Expose RV32 cpu to RV64 QEMU
* Don't clear PLIC pending bits on IRQ lowering
* Make PLIC zeroth priority register read-only
* Set vtype.vill on CPU reset
* Check and update APLIC pending when write sourcecfg
* Avoid dropping charecters with HTIF
* Apply FIFO backpressure to guests using SiFive UART
* Support for control flow integrity extensions
* Support for the IOMMU with the virt machine
* set 'aia_mode' to default in error path
* clarify how 'riscv-aia' default works

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# gpg:                using RSA key 6AE902B6A7CA877D6D659296AF7C95130C538013
# gpg: Good signature from "Alistair Francis <alistair@alistair23.me>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6AE9 02B6 A7CA 877D 6D65  9296 AF7C 9513 0C53 8013

* tag 'pull-riscv-to-apply-20241031-1' of https://github.com/alistair23/qemu: (50 commits)
  target/riscv: Fix vcompress with rvv_ta_all_1s
  target/riscv/kvm: clarify how 'riscv-aia' default works
  target/riscv/kvm: set 'aia_mode' to default in error path
  docs/specs: add riscv-iommu
  qtest/riscv-iommu-test: add init queues test
  hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add DBG support
  hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add ATS support
  hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add Address Translation Cache (IOATC)
  test/qtest: add riscv-iommu-pci tests
  hw/riscv/virt.c: support for RISC-V IOMMU PCIDevice hotplug
  hw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-pci reference device
  pci-ids.rst: add Red Hat pci-id for RISC-V IOMMU device
  hw/riscv: add RISC-V IOMMU base emulation
  hw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-bits.h
  exec/memtxattr: add process identifier to the transaction attributes
  target/riscv: Expose zicfiss extension as a cpu property
  disas/riscv: enable disassembly for compressed sspush/sspopchk
  disas/riscv: enable disassembly for zicfiss instructions
  target/riscv: compressed encodings for sspush and sspopchk
  target/riscv: implement zicfiss instructions
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
5 months agoMerge tag 'pull-target-arm-20241029' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu...
Peter Maydell [Thu, 31 Oct 2024 13:28:57 +0000 (13:28 +0000)]
Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20241029' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

target-arm queue:
 * arm/kvm: add support for MTE
 * docs/system/cpu-hotplug: Update example's socket-id/core-id
 * target/arm: Store FPSR cumulative exception bits in env->vfp.fpsr
 * target/arm: Don't assert in regime_is_user() for E10 mmuidx values
 * hw/sd/omap_mmc: Fix breakage of OMAP MMC controller
 * tests/functional: Add functional tests for collie, sx1
 * scripts/symlink-install-tree.py: Fix MESONINTROSPECT parsing
 * docs/system/arm: Document remaining undocumented boards
 * target/arm: Fix arithmetic underflow in SETM instruction
 * docs/devel/reset: Fix minor grammatical error
 * target/arm: kvm: require KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL

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# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <peter@archaic.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83  15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE

* tag 'pull-target-arm-20241029' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm:
  target/arm: kvm: require KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL
  docs/devel/reset: Fix minor grammatical error
  target/arm: Fix arithmetic underflow in SETM instruction
  docs/system/target-arm.rst: Remove "many boards are undocumented" note
  docs/system/arm: Add placeholder docs for mcimx6ul-evk and mcimx7d-sabre
  docs/system/arm: Add placeholder doc for xlnx-zcu102 board
  docs/system/arm: Add placeholder doc for exynos4 boards
  docs/system/arm: Split fby35 out from aspeed.rst
  docs/system/arm: Don't use wildcard '*-bmc' in doc titles
  docs/system/arm/stm32: List olimex-stm32-h405 in document title
  scripts/symlink-install-tree.py: Fix MESONINTROSPECT parsing
  tests/functional: Add a functional test for the sx1 board
  tests/functional: Add a functional test for the collie board
  hw/sd/omap_mmc: Don't use sd_cmd_type_t
  target/arm: Don't assert in regime_is_user() for E10 mmuidx values
  target/arm: Store FPSR cumulative exception bits in env->vfp.fpsr
  docs/system/cpu-hotplug: Update example's socket-id/core-id
  arm/kvm: add support for MTE

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
5 months agotarget/riscv: Fix vcompress with rvv_ta_all_1s
Anton Blanchard [Wed, 30 Oct 2024 04:35:38 +0000 (15:35 +1100)]
target/riscv: Fix vcompress with rvv_ta_all_1s

vcompress packs vl or less fields into vd, so the tail starts after the
last packed field. This could be more clearly expressed in the ISA,
but for now this thread helps to explain it:

https://github.com/riscv/riscv-v-spec/issues/796

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <antonb@tenstorrent.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241030043538.939712-1-antonb@tenstorrent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv/kvm: clarify how 'riscv-aia' default works
Daniel Henrique Barboza [Mon, 28 Oct 2024 18:20:37 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
target/riscv/kvm: clarify how 'riscv-aia' default works

We do not have control in the default 'riscv-aia' default value. We can
try to set it to a specific value, in this case 'auto', but there's no
guarantee that the host will accept it.

Couple with this we're always doing a 'qemu_log' to inform whether we're
ended up using the host default or if we managed to set the AIA mode to
the QEMU default we wanted to set.

Change the 'riscv-aia' description to better reflect how the option
works, and remove the two informative 'qemu_log' that are now unneeded:
if no message shows, riscv-aia was set to the default or uset-set value.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241028182037.290171-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv/kvm: set 'aia_mode' to default in error path
Daniel Henrique Barboza [Mon, 28 Oct 2024 18:20:36 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
target/riscv/kvm: set 'aia_mode' to default in error path

When failing to set the selected AIA mode, 'aia_mode' is left untouched.
This means that 'aia_mode' will not reflect the actual AIA mode,
retrieved in 'default_aia_mode',

This is benign for now, but it will impact QMP query commands that will
expose the 'aia_mode' value, retrieving the wrong value.

Set 'aia_mode' to 'default_aia_mode' if we fail to change the AIA mode
in KVM.

While we're at it, rework the log/warning messages to be a bit less
verbose. Instead of:

KVM AIA: default mode is emul
qemu-system-riscv64: warning: KVM AIA: failed to set KVM AIA mode

We can use a single warning message:

qemu-system-riscv64: warning: KVM AIA: failed to set KVM AIA mode 'auto', using default host mode 'emul'

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241028182037.290171-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agodocs/specs: add riscv-iommu
Daniel Henrique Barboza [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:40:36 +0000 (17:40 -0300)]
docs/specs: add riscv-iommu

Add a simple guideline to use the existing RISC-V IOMMU support we just
added.

This doc will be updated once we add the riscv-iommu-sys device.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-13-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agoqtest/riscv-iommu-test: add init queues test
Daniel Henrique Barboza [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:40:35 +0000 (17:40 -0300)]
qtest/riscv-iommu-test: add init queues test

Add an additional test to further exercise the IOMMU where we attempt to
initialize the command, fault and page-request queues.

These steps are taken from chapter 6.2 of the RISC-V IOMMU spec,
"Guidelines for initialization". It emulates what we expect from the
software/OS when initializing the IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-12-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agohw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add DBG support
Tomasz Jeznach [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:40:34 +0000 (17:40 -0300)]
hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add DBG support

DBG support adds three additional registers: tr_req_iova, tr_req_ctl and
tr_response.

The DBG cap is always enabled. No on/off toggle is provided for it.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-11-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agohw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add ATS support
Tomasz Jeznach [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:40:33 +0000 (17:40 -0300)]
hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add ATS support

Add PCIe Address Translation Services (ATS) capabilities to the IOMMU.
This will add support for ATS translation requests in Fault/Event
queues, Page-request queue and IOATC invalidations.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-10-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agohw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add Address Translation Cache (IOATC)
Tomasz Jeznach [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:40:32 +0000 (17:40 -0300)]
hw/riscv/riscv-iommu: add Address Translation Cache (IOATC)

The RISC-V IOMMU spec predicts that the IOMMU can use translation caches
to hold entries from the DDT. This includes implementation for all cache
commands that are marked as 'not implemented'.

There are some artifacts included in the cache that predicts s-stage and
g-stage elements, although we don't support it yet. We'll introduce them
next.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-9-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotest/qtest: add riscv-iommu-pci tests
Daniel Henrique Barboza [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:40:31 +0000 (17:40 -0300)]
test/qtest: add riscv-iommu-pci tests

To test the RISC-V IOMMU emulation we'll use its PCI representation.
Create a new 'riscv-iommu-pci' libqos device that will be present with
CONFIG_RISCV_IOMMU.  This config is only available for RISC-V, so this
device will only be consumed by the RISC-V libqos machine.

Start with basic tests: a PCI sanity check and a reset state register
test. The reset test was taken from the RISC-V IOMMU spec chapter 5.2,
"Reset behavior".

More tests will be added later.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-8-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agohw/riscv/virt.c: support for RISC-V IOMMU PCIDevice hotplug
Tomasz Jeznach [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:40:30 +0000 (17:40 -0300)]
hw/riscv/virt.c: support for RISC-V IOMMU PCIDevice hotplug

Generate device tree entry for riscv-iommu PCI device, along with
mapping all PCI device identifiers to the single IOMMU device instance.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-7-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agohw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-pci reference device
Tomasz Jeznach [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:40:29 +0000 (17:40 -0300)]
hw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-pci reference device

The RISC-V IOMMU can be modelled as a PCIe device following the
guidelines of the RISC-V IOMMU spec, chapter 7.1, "Integrating an IOMMU
as a PCIe device".

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-6-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agopci-ids.rst: add Red Hat pci-id for RISC-V IOMMU device
Daniel Henrique Barboza [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:40:28 +0000 (17:40 -0300)]
pci-ids.rst: add Red Hat pci-id for RISC-V IOMMU device

The RISC-V IOMMU PCI device we're going to add next is a reference
implementation of the riscv-iommu spec [1], which predicts that the
IOMMU can be implemented as a PCIe device.

However, RISC-V International (RVI), the entity that ratified the
riscv-iommu spec, didn't bother assigning a PCI ID for this IOMMU PCIe
implementation that the spec predicts. This puts us in an uncommon
situation because we want to add the reference IOMMU PCIe implementation
but we don't have a PCI ID for it.

Given that RVI doesn't provide a PCI ID for it we reached out to Red Hat
and Gerd Hoffman, and they were kind enough to give us a PCI ID for the
RISC-V IOMMU PCI reference device.

Thanks Red Hat and Gerd for this RISC-V IOMMU PCIe device ID.

[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-iommu/releases/tag/v1.0.0

Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-5-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agohw/riscv: add RISC-V IOMMU base emulation
Tomasz Jeznach [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:40:27 +0000 (17:40 -0300)]
hw/riscv: add RISC-V IOMMU base emulation

The RISC-V IOMMU specification is now ratified as-per the RISC-V
international process. The latest frozen specifcation can be found at:

https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-iommu/releases/download/v1.0/riscv-iommu.pdf

Add the foundation of the device emulation for RISC-V IOMMU. It includes
support for s-stage (sv32, sv39, sv48, sv57 caps) and g-stage (sv32x4,
sv39x4, sv48x4, sv57x4 caps).

Other capabilities like ATS and DBG support will be added incrementally
in the next patches.

Co-developed-by: Sebastien Boeuf <seb@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <seb@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-4-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agohw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-bits.h
Tomasz Jeznach [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:40:26 +0000 (17:40 -0300)]
hw/riscv: add riscv-iommu-bits.h

This header will be used by the RISC-V IOMMU emulation to be added
in the next patch. Due to its size it's being sent in separate for
an easier review.

One thing to notice is that this header can be replaced by the future
Linux RISC-V IOMMU driver header, which would become a linux-header we
would import instead of keeping our own. The Linux implementation isn't
upstream yet so for now we'll have to manage riscv-iommu-bits.h.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-3-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agoexec/memtxattr: add process identifier to the transaction attributes
Tomasz Jeznach [Wed, 16 Oct 2024 20:40:25 +0000 (17:40 -0300)]
exec/memtxattr: add process identifier to the transaction attributes

Extend memory transaction attributes with process identifier to allow
per-request address translation logic to use requester_id / process_id
to identify memory mapping (e.g. enabling IOMMU w/ PASID translations).

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Chang <frank.chang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Chien <jason.chien@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Message-ID: <20241016204038.649340-2-dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: Expose zicfiss extension as a cpu property
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:50:10 +0000 (15:50 -0700)]
target/riscv: Expose zicfiss extension as a cpu property

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-21-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agodisas/riscv: enable disassembly for compressed sspush/sspopchk
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:50:09 +0000 (15:50 -0700)]
disas/riscv: enable disassembly for compressed sspush/sspopchk

sspush and sspopchk have equivalent compressed encoding taken from zcmop.
cmop.1 is sspush x1 while cmop.5 is sspopchk x5. Due to unusual encoding
for both rs1 and rs2 from space bitfield, this required a new codec.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-20-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agodisas/riscv: enable disassembly for zicfiss instructions
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:50:08 +0000 (15:50 -0700)]
disas/riscv: enable disassembly for zicfiss instructions

Enable disassembly for sspush, sspopchk, ssrdp & ssamoswap.
Disasembly is only enabled if zimop and zicfiss ext is set to true.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-19-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: compressed encodings for sspush and sspopchk
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:50:07 +0000 (15:50 -0700)]
target/riscv: compressed encodings for sspush and sspopchk

sspush/sspopchk have compressed encodings carved out of zcmops.
compressed sspush is designated as c.mop.1 while compressed sspopchk
is designated as c.mop.5.

Note that c.sspush x1 exists while c.sspush x5 doesn't. Similarly
c.sspopchk x5 exists while c.sspopchk x1 doesn't.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-18-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: implement zicfiss instructions
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:50:06 +0000 (15:50 -0700)]
target/riscv: implement zicfiss instructions

zicfiss has following instructions
 - sspopchk: pops a value from shadow stack and compares with x1/x5.
   If they dont match, reports a sw check exception with tval = 3.
 - sspush: pushes value in x1/x5 on shadow stack
 - ssrdp: reads current shadow stack
 - ssamoswap: swaps contents of shadow stack atomically

sspopchk/sspush/ssrdp default to zimop if zimop implemented and SSE=0

If SSE=0, ssamoswap is illegal instruction exception.

This patch implements shadow stack operations for qemu-user and shadow
stack is not protected.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-17-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: update `decode_save_opc` to store extra word2
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:50:05 +0000 (15:50 -0700)]
target/riscv: update `decode_save_opc` to store extra word2

Extra word 2 is stored during tcg compile and `decode_save_opc` needs
additional argument in order to pass the value. This will be used during
unwind to get extra information about instruction like how to massage
exceptions. Updated all callsites as well.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/594

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-16-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: AMO operations always raise store/AMO fault
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:50:04 +0000 (15:50 -0700)]
target/riscv: AMO operations always raise store/AMO fault

This patch adds one more word for tcg compile which can be obtained during
unwind time to determine fault type for original operation (example AMO).
Depending on that, fault can be promoted to store/AMO fault.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-15-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: mmu changes for zicfiss shadow stack protection
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:50:03 +0000 (15:50 -0700)]
target/riscv: mmu changes for zicfiss shadow stack protection

zicfiss protects shadow stack using new page table encodings PTE.W=1,
PTE.R=0 and PTE.X=0. This encoding is reserved if zicfiss is not
implemented or if shadow stack are not enabled.
Loads on shadow stack memory are allowed while stores to shadow stack
memory leads to access faults. Shadow stack accesses to RO memory
leads to store page fault.

To implement special nature of shadow stack memory where only selected
stores (shadow stack stores from sspush) have to be allowed while rest
of regular stores disallowed, new MMU TLB index is created for shadow
stack.

Furthermore, `check_zicbom_access` (`cbo.clean/flush/inval`) may probe
shadow stack memory and must always raise store/AMO access fault because
it has store semantics. For non-shadow stack memory even though
`cbo.clean/flush/inval` have store semantics, it will not fault if read
is allowed (probably to follow `clflush` on x86). Although if read is not
allowed, eventually `probe_write` will do store page (or access) fault (if
permissions don't allow it). cbo operations on shadow stack memory must
always raise store access fault. Thus extending `get_physical_address` to
recieve `probe` parameter as well.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-14-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: tb flag for shadow stack instructions
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:50:02 +0000 (15:50 -0700)]
target/riscv: tb flag for shadow stack instructions

Shadow stack instructions can be decoded as zimop / zcmop or shadow stack
instructions depending on whether shadow stack are enabled at current
privilege. This requires a TB flag so that correct TB generation and correct
TB lookup happens. `DisasContext` gets a field indicating whether bcfi is
enabled or not.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-13-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: introduce ssp and enabling controls for zicfiss
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:50:01 +0000 (15:50 -0700)]
target/riscv: introduce ssp and enabling controls for zicfiss

zicfiss introduces a new state ssp ("shadow stack register") in cpu.
ssp is expressed as a new unprivileged csr (CSR_SSP=0x11) and holds
virtual address for shadow stack as programmed by software.

Shadow stack (for each mode) is enabled via bit3 in *envcfg CSRs.
Shadow stack can be enabled for a mode only if it's higher privileged
mode had it enabled for itself. M mode doesn't need enabling control,
it's always available if extension is available on cpu.

This patch also implements helper bcfi function which determines if bcfi
is enabled at current privilege or not.

Adds ssp to migration state as well.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-12-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: Add zicfiss extension
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:50:00 +0000 (15:50 -0700)]
target/riscv: Add zicfiss extension

zicfiss [1] riscv cpu extension enables backward control flow integrity.

This patch sets up space for zicfiss extension in cpuconfig. And imple-
ments dependency on A, zicsr, zimop and zcmop extensions.

[1] - https://github.com/riscv/riscv-cfi

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-11-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: Expose zicfilp extension as a cpu property
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:49:59 +0000 (15:49 -0700)]
target/riscv: Expose zicfilp extension as a cpu property

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-10-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agodisas/riscv: enable `lpad` disassembly
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:49:58 +0000 (15:49 -0700)]
disas/riscv: enable `lpad` disassembly

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-9-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: zicfilp `lpad` impl and branch tracking
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:49:57 +0000 (15:49 -0700)]
target/riscv: zicfilp `lpad` impl and branch tracking

Implements setting lp expected when `jalr` is encountered and implements
`lpad` instruction of zicfilp. `lpad` instruction is taken out of
auipc x0, <imm_20>. This is an existing HINTNOP space. If `lpad` is
target of an indirect branch, cpu checks for 20 bit value in x7 upper
with 20 bit value embedded in `lpad`. If they don't match, cpu raises a
sw check exception with tval = 2.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-8-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: tracking indirect branches (fcfi) for zicfilp
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:49:56 +0000 (15:49 -0700)]
target/riscv: tracking indirect branches (fcfi) for zicfilp

zicfilp protects forward control flow (if enabled) by enforcing all
indirect call and jmp must land on a landing pad instruction `lpad`. If
target of an indirect call or jmp is not `lpad` then cpu/hart must raise
a sw check exception with tval = 2.

This patch implements the mechanism using TCG. Target architecture branch
instruction must define the end of a TB. Using this property, during
translation of branch instruction, TB flag = FCFI_LP_EXPECTED can be set.
Translation of target TB can check if FCFI_LP_EXPECTED flag is set and a
flag (fcfi_lp_expected) can be set in DisasContext. If `lpad` gets
translated, fcfi_lp_expected flag in DisasContext can be cleared. Else
it'll fault.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-7-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: additional code information for sw check
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:49:55 +0000 (15:49 -0700)]
target/riscv: additional code information for sw check

sw check exception support was recently added. This patch further augments
sw check exception by providing support for additional code which is
provided in *tval. Adds `sw_check_code` field in cpuarchstate. Whenever
sw check exception is raised *tval gets the value deposited in
`sw_check_code`.

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-6-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
5 months agotarget/riscv: save and restore elp state on priv transitions
Deepak Gupta [Tue, 8 Oct 2024 22:49:54 +0000 (15:49 -0700)]
target/riscv: save and restore elp state on priv transitions

elp state is recorded in *status on trap entry (less privilege to higher
privilege) and restored in elp from *status on trap exit (higher to less
privilege).

Additionally this patch introduces a forward cfi helper function to
determine if current privilege has forward cfi is enabled or not based on
*envcfg (for U, VU, S, VU, HS) or mseccfg csr (for M).

Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Jim Shu <jim.shu@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20241008225010.1861630-5-debug@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>