git.maquefel.me Git - qemu.git/log

gdbstub: Add Xfer:siginfo:read stub

Add stub to handle Xfer:siginfo:read packet query that requests the
machine's siginfo data.

This is used when GDB user executes 'print $_siginfo' and when the
machine stops due to a signal, for instance, on SIGSEGV. The information
in siginfo allows GDB to determiner further details on the signal, like
the fault address/insn when the SIGSEGV is caught.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240309030901.1726211-5-gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

gdbstub: Save target's siginfo

Save target's siginfo into gdbserver_state so it can be used later, for
example, in any stub that requires the target's si_signo and si_code.

This change affects only linux-user mode.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240309030901.1726211-4-gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

linux-user: Move tswap_siginfo out of target code

Move tswap_siginfo from target code to handle_pending_signal. This will
allow some cleanups and having the siginfo ready to be used in gdbstub.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240309030901.1726211-3-gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

gdbstub: Rename back gdb_handlesig

Rename gdb_handlesig_reason back to gdb_handlesig. There is no need to
add a wrapper for gdb_handlesig and rename it when a new parameter is
added.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240309030901.1726211-2-gustavo.romero@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

tests/vm: ensure we build everything by default

The "check" target by itself is not enough to ensure we build the user
mode binaries. While we can't test them with check-tcg we can at least
include them in the build.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.romero@linaro.org>

Merge tag 'ui-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu into staging

display/ui: pending fixes

- ui/vnc: Respect bound console
- ui/dbus: optimize a bit message queuing
- virtio-gpu: fix blob scanout post-load

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# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Tue 12 Mar 2024 14:01:10 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 87A9BD933F87C606D276F62DDAE8E10975969CE5
# gpg:                issuer "marcandre.lureau@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 87A9 BD93 3F87 C606 D276  F62D DAE8 E109 7596 9CE5

* tag 'ui-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu:
  virtio-gpu: fix scanout migration post-load
  virtio-gpu: remove needless condition
  ui/dbus: filter out pending messages when scanout
  ui/dbus: factor out sending a scanout
  ui/vnc: Respect bound console

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge tag 'pull-error-2024-03-12' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

Error reporting patches for 2024-03-12

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 12 Mar 2024 13:30:14 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* tag 'pull-error-2024-03-12' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  target/loongarch: Fix query-cpu-model-expansion to reject props
  target: Improve error reporting for CpuModelInfo member @props
  target/i386: Fix query-cpu-model-expansion to reject props
  target: Simplify type checks for CpuModelInfo member @props

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge tag 'pull-request-2024-03-12' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Add missing ERRP_GUARD() statements in functions that need it
* Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 12 Mar 2024 11:35:50 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2024-03-12' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu: (55 commits)
  user: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/xtensa: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/tricore: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/sparc: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/sh4: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/rx: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/ppc: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/openrisc: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/nios2: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/mips: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/microblaze: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/m68k: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/loongarch: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/i386/hvf: Use CPUState typedef
  target/hexagon: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/cris: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/avr: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target/alpha: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro
  target: Replace CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu -> obj) in cpu_reset_hold() handler
  bulk: Call in place single use cpu_env()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

virtio-gpu: fix scanout migration post-load

The current post-loading code for scanout has a FIXME: it doesn't take
the resource region/rect into account. But there is more, when adding
blob migration support in commit f66767f75c9, I didn't realize that blob
resources could be used for scanouts. This situationn leads to a crash
during post-load, as they don't have an associated res->image.

virtio_gpu_do_set_scanout() handle all cases, but requires the
associated virtio_gpu_framebuffer, which is currently not saved during
migration.

Add a v2 of "virtio-gpu-one-scanout" with the framebuffer fields, so we
can restore blob scanouts, as well as fixing the existing FIXME.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@redhat.com>

virtio-gpu: remove needless condition

qemu_create_displaysurface_pixman() never returns NULL.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

ui/dbus: filter out pending messages when scanout

The "Listener" connection, being private and under the control of the
qemu display, allows for the optimization of discarding pending
intermediary messages when queuing a new scanout. This ensures that the
client receives only the latest scanout update, improving communication
efficiency.

While the current implementation does not provide a mechanism for
clients who may wish to receive all updates, making this behavior
optional could be considered in the future. For now, adopting this new
default behavior accelerates the communication process without a
guarantee of delivering all updates.

The filter is removed when the connection is dropped.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

ui/dbus: factor out sending a scanout

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>

ui/vnc: Respect bound console

ui/vnc may have a bound console so pass it to qemu_console_is_graphic()
and qemu_text_console_put_keysym().

Fixes: 1d0d59fe2919 ("vnc: allow binding servers to qemu consoles")
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231211-vnc-v1-1-a3551d284809@daynix.com>

Merge tag 'net-pull-request' of https://github.com/jasowang/qemu into staging

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 12 Mar 2024 11:32:16 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 215D46F48246689EC77F3562EF04965B398D6211
# gpg: Good signature from "Jason Wang (Jason Wang on RedHat) <jasowang@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg:          It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 215D 46F4 8246 689E C77F  3562 EF04 965B 398D 6211

* tag 'net-pull-request' of https://github.com/jasowang/qemu:
  ebpf: Updated eBPF program and skeleton.
  qmp: Added new command to retrieve eBPF blob.
  virtio-net: Added property to load eBPF RSS with fds.
  ebpf: Added eBPF initialization by fds.
  ebpf: Added eBPF map update through mmap.
  Avoid unaligned fetch in ladr_match()
  e1000e: fix link state on resume
  igb: fix link state on resume

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge tag 'hw-misc-20240312' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

Misc HW patch queue

- Rename hw/ide/ahci-internal.h for consistency (Zoltan)
- More convenient PCI hotplug trace events (Vladimir)
- Short CLI option to add drives for sam460ex machine (Zoltan)
- More missing ERRP_GUARD() macros (Zhao)
- Avoid faulting when unmapped I/O BAR is accessed on SPARC EBUS (Mark)
- Remove unused includes in hw/core/ (Zhao)
- New PCF8574 GPIO over I2C model (Dmitriy)
- Require ObjC on Darwin macOS by default (Peter)
- Corrected "-smp parameter=1" placement in docs/ (Zhao)

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 12 Mar 2024 08:21:45 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: FAAB E75E 1291 7221 DCFD  6BB2 E3E3 2C2C DEAD C0DE

* tag 'hw-misc-20240312' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu:
  docs/about/deprecated.rst: Move SMP configurations item to system emulator section
  meson.build: Always require an objc compiler on macos hosts
  hw/gpio: introduce pcf8574 driver
  hw/core: Cleanup unused included headers in numa.c
  hw/core: Cleanup unused included header in machine-qmp-cmds.c
  hw/core: Cleanup unused included headers in cpu-common.c
  sun4u: remap ebus BAR0 to use unassigned_io_ops instead of alias to PCI IO space
  hw/misc/ivshmem: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()
  hw/core/qdev-properties-system: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()
  hw/core/loader-fit: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()
  hw/ppc/sam460ex: Support short options for adding drives
  hw/pci: add some convenient trace-events for pcie and shpc hotplug
  hw/ide/ahci: Rename ahci_internal.h to ahci-internal.h

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

target/loongarch: Fix query-cpu-model-expansion to reject props

query-cpu-model-expansion takes a CpuModelInfo argument.  The
loongarch version of the command silently ignores the argument's
member @props.  For instance,

    {"execute": "query-cpu-model-expansion", "arguments": {"type": "static", "model": {"name": "la464", "props": null}}}

and

    {"execute": "query-cpu-model-expansion", "arguments": {"type": "static", "model": {"name": "la464", "props": {"prop": null}}}}

succeed.

Add skeleton code for property processing that recognizes no
properties.  Now the two commands fail as they should:

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'model.props', expected: object"}}

and

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Parameter 'model.props.prop' is unexpected"}}

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240305145919.2186971-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Drop #include now superfluous]

target: Improve error reporting for CpuModelInfo member @props

query-cpu-model-comparison, query-cpu-model-baseline, and
query-cpu-model-expansion take CpuModelInfo arguments.  Errors in
@props members of these arguments are reported for 'props', without
further context.  For instance, s390x rejects

    {"execute": "query-cpu-model-comparison", "arguments": {"modela": {"name": "z13", "props": {}}, "modelb": {"name": "z14", "props": []}}}

with

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'props', expected: object"}}

This is unusual; the common QAPI unmarshaling machinery would complain
about 'modelb.props'.  Our hand-written code to visit the @props
member neglects to provide the context.

Tweak it so it provides it.  The command above now fails with

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'modelb.props', expected: dict"}}

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240305145919.2186971-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>

target/i386: Fix query-cpu-model-expansion to reject props

CpuModelInfo member @props is semantically a mapping from name to
value, and syntactically a JSON object on the wire.  This translates
to QDict in C.  Since the QAPI schema language lacks the means to
express 'object', we use 'any' instead.  This is QObject in C.
Commands taking a CpuModelInfo argument need to check the QObject is a
QDict.

The i386 version of qmp_query_cpu_model_expansion() fails to check.
Instead, @props is silently ignored when it's not an object.  For
instance,

    {"execute": "query-cpu-model-expansion", "arguments": {"type": "full", "model": {"name": "qemu64", "props": null}}}

succeeds.

Fix by refactoring the code to match the other targets.  Now the
command fails as it should:

    {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'props', expected: object"}}

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240305145919.2186971-3-armbru@redhat.com>

target: Simplify type checks for CpuModelInfo member @props

CpuModelInfo member @props is semantically a mapping from name to
value, and syntactically a JSON object on the wire.  This translates
to QDict in C.  Since the QAPI schema language lacks the means to
express 'object', we use 'any' instead.  This is QObject in C.
Commands taking a CpuModelInfo argument need to check the QObject is a
QDict.

For arm, riscv, and s390x, the code checks right before passing the
QObject to visit_start_struct().  visit_start_struct() then checks
again.

Delete the first check.

The error message for @props that are not an object changes slightly
to the the message we get for this kind of type error in other
contexts.  Minor improvement.

Additionally, error messages about members of @props now refer to
'props.prop-name' instead of just 'prop-name'.  Another minor
improvement.

Both changes are visible in tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features.c.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240305145919.2186971-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
[Drop #include now superfluous]

Merge tag 'migration-20240311-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu into staging

Migration pull request

- Avihai's fix to allow vmstate iterators to not starve for VFIO
- Maksim's fix on additional check on precopy load error
- Fabiano's fix on fdatasync() hang in mapped-ram
- Jonathan's fix on vring cached access over MMIO regions
- Cedric's cleanup patches 1-4 out of his error report series
- Yu's fix for RDMA migration (which used to be broken even for 8.2)
- Anthony's small cleanup/fix on err message
- Steve's patches on privatize migration.h
- Xiang's patchset to enable zero page detections in multifd threads

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# =xavb
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# gpg: Signature made Mon 11 Mar 2024 21:59:20 GMT
# gpg:                using EDDSA key B9184DC20CC457DACF7DD1A93B5FCCCDF3ABD706
# gpg:                issuer "peterx@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Xu <xzpeter@gmail.com>" [marginal]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>" [marginal]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures!
# gpg:          It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: B918 4DC2 0CC4 57DA CF7D  D1A9 3B5F CCCD F3AB D706

* tag 'migration-20240311-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/peterx/qemu: (34 commits)
  migration/multifd: Add new migration test cases for legacy zero page checking.
  migration/multifd: Enable multifd zero page checking by default.
  migration/multifd: Implement ram_save_target_page_multifd to handle multifd version of MigrationOps::ram_save_target_page.
  migration/multifd: Implement zero page transmission on the multifd thread.
  migration/multifd: Add new migration option zero-page-detection.
  migration/multifd: Allow clearing of the file_bmap from multifd
  migration/multifd: Allow zero pages in file migration
  migration: purge MigrationState from public interface
  migration: delete unused accessors
  migration: privatize colo interfaces
  migration: migration_file_set_error
  migration: migration_is_device
  migration: migration_thread_is_self
  migration: export vcpu_dirty_limit_period
  migration: export migration_is_running
  migration: export migration_is_active
  migration: export migration_is_setup_or_active
  migration: remove migration.h references
  migration: export fewer options
  migration: Fix format in error message
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20240311' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

target-arm queue:
* contrib/elf2dmp: Improve robustness to corrupt input files
* docs: update copyright date to the year 2024
* hw/arm: Deprecate various old Arm machine types

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 11 Mar 2024 19:12:08 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <peter@archaic.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83  15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE

* tag 'pull-target-arm-20240311' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm:
  docs: update copyright date to the year 2024
  contrib/elf2dmp: Ensure phdrs fit in file
  contrib/elf2dmp: Clamp QEMU note to file size
  contrib/elf2dmp: Use GPtrArray
  MAINTAINERS: Add Akihiko Odaki as a elf2dmp reviewer
  contrib/elf2dmp: Use rol64() to decode
  contrib/elf2dmp: Use lduw_le_p() to read PDB
  contrib/elf2dmp: Ensure segment fits in file
  contrib/elf2dmp: Always destroy PA space
  contrib/elf2dmp: Always check for PA resolution failure
  contrib/elf2dmp: Fix error reporting style in main.c
  contrib/elf2dmp: Fix error reporting style in qemu_elf.c
  contrib/elf2dmp: Fix error reporting style in pdb.c
  contrib/elf2dmp: Fix error reporting style in download.c
  contrib/elf2dmp: Fix error reporting style in addrspace.c
  contrib/elf2dmp: Change pa_space_create() signature
  contrib/elf2dmp: Continue even contexts are lacking
  contrib/elf2dmp: Assume error by default
  contrib/elf2dmp: Remove unnecessary err flags
  hw/arm: Deprecate various old Arm machine types

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

ebpf: Updated eBPF program and skeleton.

Updated section name, so libbpf should init/gues proper
program type without specifications during open/load.
Also, added map_flags with explicitly declared BPF_F_MMAPABLE.
Added check for BPF_F_MMAPABLE flag to meson script and
requirements to libbpf version.
Also changed fragmentation flag check - some TCP/UDP packets
may be considered fragmented if DF flag is set.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

qmp: Added new command to retrieve eBPF blob.

Now, the binary objects may be retrieved by id.
It would require for future qmp commands that may require specific
eBPF blob.

Added command "request-ebpf". This command returns
eBPF program encoded base64. The program taken from the
skeleton and essentially is an ELF object that can be
loaded in the future with libbpf.

The reason to use the command to provide the eBPF object
instead of a separate artifact was to avoid issues related
to finding the eBPF itself. eBPF object is an ELF binary
that contains the eBPF program and eBPF map description(BTF).
Overall, eBPF object should contain the program and enough
metadata to create/load eBPF with libbpf. As the eBPF
maps/program should correspond to QEMU, the eBPF can't
be used from different QEMU build.

The first solution was a helper that comes with QEMU
and loads appropriate eBPF objects. And the issue is
to find a proper helper if the system has several
different QEMUs installed and/or built from the source,
which helpers may not be compatible.

Another issue is QEMU updating while there is a running
QEMU instance. With an updated helper, it may not be
possible to hotplug virtio-net device to the already
running QEMU. Overall, requesting the eBPF object from
QEMU itself solves possible failures with acceptable effort.

Links:
[PATCH 3/5] qmp: Added the helper stamp check.
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230219162100.174318-4-andrew@daynix.com/

Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

virtio-net: Added property to load eBPF RSS with fds.

eBPF RSS program and maps may now be passed during initialization.
Initially was implemented for libvirt to launch qemu without permissions,
and initialized eBPF program through the helper.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

ebpf: Added eBPF initialization by fds.

It allows using file descriptors of eBPF provided
outside of QEMU.
QEMU may be run without capabilities for eBPF and run
RSS program provided by management tool(g.e. libvirt).

Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

ebpf: Added eBPF map update through mmap.

Changed eBPF map updates through mmaped array.
Mmaped arrays provide direct access to map data.
It should omit using bpf_map_update_elem() call,
which may require capabilities that are not present.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychenko <andrew@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

Avoid unaligned fetch in ladr_match()

There is no guarantee that the PCNetState is allocated such that
csr[8] is allocated on an 8-byte boundary. Since not all hosts are
capable of unaligned fetches the 16-bit elements need to be fetched
individually to avoid a potential fault. Closes issue #2143

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2143
Signed-off-by: Nick Briggs <nicholas.h.briggs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

e1000e: fix link state on resume

On resume e1000e_vm_state_change() always calls e1000e_autoneg_resume()
that sets link_down to false, and thus activates the link even
if we have disabled it.

The problem can be reproduced starting qemu in paused state (-S) and
then set the link to down. When we resume the machine the link appears
to be up.

Reproducer:

   # qemu-system-x86_64 ... -device e1000e,netdev=netdev0,id=net0 -S

   {"execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
   {"execute": "set_link", "arguments": {"name": "net0", "up": false}}
   {"execute": "cont" }

To fix the problem, merge the content of e1000e_vm_state_change()
into e1000e_core_post_load() as e1000 does.

Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-21867
Fixes: 6f3fbe4ed06a ("net: Introduce e1000e device emulation")
Suggested-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

igb: fix link state on resume

On resume igb_vm_state_change() always calls igb_autoneg_resume()
that sets link_down to false, and thus activates the link even
if we have disabled it.

The problem can be reproduced starting qemu in paused state (-S) and
then set the link to down. When we resume the machine the link appears
to be up.

Reproducer:

   # qemu-system-x86_64 ... -device igb,netdev=netdev0,id=net0 -S

   {"execute": "qmp_capabilities" }
   {"execute": "set_link", "arguments": {"name": "net0", "up": false}}
   {"execute": "cont" }

To fix the problem, merge the content of igb_vm_state_change()
into igb_core_post_load() as e1000 does.

Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-21867
Fixes: 3a977deebe6b ("Intrdocue igb device emulation")
Cc: akihiko.odaki@daynix.com
Suggested-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

user: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-30-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/xtensa: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-29-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/tricore: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-28-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/sparc: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-27-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/sh4: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-26-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/rx: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-24-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/ppc: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-22-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/openrisc: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-21-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/nios2: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-20-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/mips: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-19-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/microblaze: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-18-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/m68k: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-17-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/loongarch: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-16-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[thuth: Adjusted patch for hunk that moved to cpu_helper.c]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/i386/hvf: Use CPUState typedef

QEMU coding style recommend using structure typedefs:
https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/devel/style.html#typedefs

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-14-philmd@linaro.org>
[thuth: Break long lines to avoid checkpatch.pl errors]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/hexagon: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-12-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/cris: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-11-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/avr: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-10-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/alpha: Prefer fast cpu_env() over slower CPU QOM cast macro

Mechanical patch produced running the command documented
in scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci_template header.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-8-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target: Replace CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu -> obj) in cpu_reset_hold() handler

Since CPU() macro is a simple cast, the following are equivalent:

Object *obj;
CPUState *cs = CPU(obj)

In order to ease static analysis when running
scripts/coccinelle/cpu_env.cocci from the previous commit,
replace:

- CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
+ CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);

Most code use the 'cs' variable name for CPUState handle.
Replace few 's' -> 'cs' to unify cpu_reset_hold() style.

No logical change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-7-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

bulk: Call in place single use cpu_env()

Avoid CPUArchState local variable when cpu_env() is used once.

Mechanical patch using the following Coccinelle spatch script:

@@
type CPUArchState;
identifier env;
expression cs;
@@
  {
-    CPUArchState *env = cpu_env(cs);
      ... when != env
-     env
+     cpu_env(cs)
      ... when != env
  }

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/core: Declare CPUArchId::cpu as CPUState instead of Object

Do not accept any Object for CPUArchId::cpu field,
restrict it to CPUState type.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

bulk: Access existing variables initialized to &S->F when available

When a variable is initialized to &struct->field, use it
in place. Rationale: while this makes the code more concise,
this also helps static analyzers.

Mechanical change using the following Coccinelle spatch script:

@@
type S, F;
identifier s, m, v;
@@
      S *s;
      ...
      F *v = &s->m;
      <+...
-    &s->m
+    v
      ...+>

Inspired-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240129164514.73104-2-philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
[thuth: Dropped hunks that need a rebase, and fixed sizeof() in pmu_realize()]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

error: Move ERRP_GUARD() to the beginning of the function

Since the commit 05e385d2a9 ("error: Move ERRP_GUARD() to the beginning
of the function"), there are new codes that don't put ERRP_GUARD() at
the beginning of the functions.

As stated in the commit 05e385d2a9: "include/qapi/error.h advises to put
ERRP_GUARD() right at the beginning of the function, because only then
can it guard the whole function.", so clean up the few spots
disregarding the advice.

Inspired-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240312060337.3240965-1-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

target/s390x/cpu_models: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

In target/s390x/cpu_models.c, there are 2 functions passing @errp to
error_prepend() without ERRP_GUARD():
- check_compatibility()
- s390_realize_cpu_model()

Though both their @errp parameters point to their callers' local @err
virables and don't cause the issue as [1] said, to follow the
requirement of @errp, also add missing ERRP_GUARD() at their beginning.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: qemu-s390x@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-30-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

net/vhost-vdpa: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The net_init_vhost_vdpa() passes @errp to error_prepend(), and as a
member of net_client_init_fun[], it's called in net_client_init1() and
gets @errp from this caller.

But because netdev_init_modern() passes &error_fatal to
net_client_init1(), then @errp parameter of net_init_vhost_vdpa() would
point to @error_fatal. This causes the error message in error_prepend()
to be lost because of the above issue.

To fix this, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-29-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

migration/option: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The migrate_params_check() passes @errp to error_prepend() without
ERRP_GUARD(), and it could be called from migration_object_init(),
where the passed @errp points to @error_fatal.

Therefore, the error message echoed in error_prepend() will be lost
because of the above issue.

To fix this, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-28-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/virtio/vhost: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

In hw/virtio/vhost.c, there are 2 functions passing @errp to
error_prepend() without ERRP_GUARD():
- vhost_save_backend_state()
- vhost_load_backend_state()

Their @errp both points to callers' @local_err. However, as the APIs
defined in include/hw/virtio/vhost.h, it is necessary to protect their
@errp with ERRP_GUARD().

To follow the requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at their
beginning.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-27-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/virtio/vhost-vsock: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The vhost_vsock_device_realize() passes @errp to error_prepend(), and as
a VirtioDeviceClass.realize method, its @errp is from
DeviceClass.realize so that there is no guarantee that the @errp won't
point to @error_fatal.

To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-26-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/vfio/platform: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The vfio_platform_realize() passes @errp to error_prepend(), and as a
DeviceClass.realize method, there are too many possible callers to check
the impact of this defect; it may or may not be harmless. Thus it is
necessary to protect @errp with ERRP_GUARD().

To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-25-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/vfio/pci: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

In hw/vfio/pci.c, there are 2 functions passing @errp to error_prepend()
without ERRP_GUARD():
- vfio_add_std_cap()
- vfio_realize()

The @errp of vfio_add_std_cap() is also from vfio_realize(). And
vfio_realize(), as a PCIDeviceClass.realize method, its @errp is from
DeviceClass.realize so that there is no guarantee that the @errp won't
point to @error_fatal.

To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at their
beginning.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-24-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/vfio/pci-quirks: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

In hw/vfio/pci-quirks.c, there are 2 functions passing @errp to
error_prepend() without ERRP_GUARD():
- vfio_add_nv_gpudirect_cap()
- vfio_add_vmd_shadow_cap()

There are too many possible callers to check the impact of this defect;
it may or may not be harmless. Thus it is necessary to protect their
@errp with ERRP_GUARD().

To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-23-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/vfio/iommufd: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The iommufd_cdev_getfd() passes @errp to error_prepend(). Its @errp is
from vfio_attach_device(), and there are too many possible callers to
check the impact of this defect; it may or may not be harmless. Thus it
is necessary to protect @errp with ERRP_GUARD().

To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-22-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/vfio/helpers: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

In hw/vfio/helpers.c, there are 3 functions passing @errp to
error_prepend() without ERRP_GUARD():
- vfio_set_irq_signaling()
- vfio_device_get_name()
- vfio_device_set_fd()

There are too many possible callers to check the impact of this defect;
it may or may not be harmless. Thus it is necessary to protect their
@errp with ERRP_GUARD().

To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at their
beginning.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-21-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/vfio/container: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The vfio_get_group() passes @errp to error_prepend(). Its @errp is
from vfio_attach_device(), and there are too many possible callers to
check the impact of this defect; it may or may not be harmless. Thus it
is necessary to protect @errp with ERRP_GUARD().

To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-20-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/vfio/ap: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The vfio_ap_realize() passes @errp to error_prepend(), and as a
DeviceClass.realize method, there are too many possible callers to check
the impact of this defect; it may or may not be harmless. Thus it is
necessary to protect @errp with ERRP_GUARD().

To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Cc: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-s390x@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-19-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/scsi/vhost-scsi: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The vhost_scsi_realize() passes @errp to error_prepend(), and as a
VirtioDeviceClass.realize method, its @errp is from DeviceClass.realize
so that there is no guarantee that the @errp won't point to
@error_fatal.

To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-18-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

block/virtio-blk: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The virtio_blk_vq_aio_context_init() passes @errp to error_prepend().

Though its @errp points its caller's local @err variable, to follow the
requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the beginning of
virtio_blk_vq_aio_context_init().

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-14-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

block/vmdk: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The vmdk_parse_extents() passes @errp to error_prepend(), and its @errp
is from vmdk_open().

Though, vmdk_open(), as a BlockDriver.bdrv_open(), gets the @errp
parameter which is pointer of its caller's local_err, to follow the
requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the beginning of this
function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-13-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

block/vdi: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The vdi_co_do_create() passes @errp to error_prepend() without
ERRP_GUARD(), and its @errp parameter is so widely sourced that it is
necessary to protect it with ERRP_GUARD().

To avoid the potential issues as [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at
the beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-12-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

block/snapshot: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

In block/snapshot.c, there are 2 functions passing @errp to
error_prepend() without ERRP_GUARD():
- bdrv_all_delete_snapshot()
- bdrv_all_goto_snapshot()

As the APIs exposed in include/block/snapshot.h, they could be called
by other modules.

To avoid potential issues as [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of these 2 functions.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-11-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

block/qed: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The bdrv_qed_co_invalidate_cache() passes @errp to error_prepend()
without ERRP_GUARD().

Though it is a BlockDriver.bdrv_co_invalidate_cache() method, and
currently its @errp parameter only points to callers' local_err, to
follow the requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-10-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

block/qcow2: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

In block/qcow2.c, there are 2 functions passing @errp to error_prepend()
without ERRP_GUARD():
- qcow2_co_create()
- qcow2_co_truncate()

There are too many possible callers to check the impact of the defect;
it may or may not be harmless. Thus it is necessary to protect @errp with
ERRP_GUARD().

Therefore, to avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at
their beginning.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-9-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

block/qcow2-bitmap: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The qcow2_co_can_store_new_dirty_bitmap() passes @errp to
error_prepend(). As a BlockDriver.bdrv_co_can_store_new_dirty_bitmap
method, it's called by bdrv_co_can_store_new_dirty_bitmap().

Its caller is not being called anywhere, but as the API in
include/block/block-io.h, we can't ensure what kind of @errp future
users will pass in.

To avoid potential issues as [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of qcow2_co_can_store_new_dirty_bitmap().

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-8-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

block/nvme: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

In nvme.c, there are 3 functions passing @errp to error_prepend()
without ERRP_GUARD():
- nvme_init_queue()
- nvme_create_queue_pair()
- nvme_identify()

All these 3 functions take their @errp parameters from the
nvme_file_open(), which is a BlockDriver.bdrv_nvme() method and its
@errp points to its caller's local_err.

Though these 3 cases haven't trigger the issue like [1] said, to
follow the requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at their
beginning.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-7-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

block/nbd: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The nbd_co_do_receive_one_chunk() passes @errp to error_prepend()
without ERRP_GUARD(), and though its @errp parameter points to its
caller's local_err, to follow the requirement of @errp, add missing
ERRP_GUARD() at the beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Cc: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-6-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

block/copy-before-write: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The cbw_open() passes @errp to error_prepend() without ERRP_GUARD().

Though it is the BlockDriver.bdrv_open() method, and currently its
@errp parameter only points to callers' local_err, to follow the
requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the beginning of this
function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Cc: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-5-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

block: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

In block.c, there are 4 functions passing @errp to error_prepend()
without ERRP_GUARD():
- bdrv_co_create_opts_simple()
- parse_json_filename()
- bdrv_open_backing_file()
- bdrv_append_temp_snapshot()

bdrv_co_create_opts_simple(), is an implementation of
BlockDriver.bdrv_co_create_opts(). There are too many possible callers
to check the impact of this defect; it may or may not be harmless. Thus
it is necessary to protect @errp with ERRP_GUARD().

Though the @errp parameters passed to parse_json_filename(),
bdrv_open_backing_file() and bdrv_append_temp_snapshot() points to their
callers' local_err, to follow the requirement of @errp, also add missing
ERRP_GUARD() at their beginning.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-4-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

backends/iommufd: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The iommufd_backend_set_fd() passes @errp to error_prepend(), to avoid
the above issue, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the beginning of this
function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-3-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

error: Add error_vprepend() in comment of ERRP_GUARD() rules

The error_vprepend() should use ERRP_GUARD() just as the documentation
of ERRP_GUARD() says:

> It must be used when the function dereferences @errp or passes
> @errp to error_prepend(), error_vprepend(), or error_append_hint().

Considering that error_vprepend() is also an API provided in error.h,
it is necessary to add it to the description of the rules for using
ERRP_GUARD().

Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-2-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/intc: Check @errp to handle the error of IOAPICCommonClass.realize()

IOAPICCommonClass implements its own private realize(), and this private
realize() allows error.

Since IOAPICCommonClass.realize() returns void, to check the error,
dereference @errp with ERRP_GUARD().

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240223085653.1255438-8-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/pci-bridge/cxl_upstream: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() in cxl_usp_realize()

As the comment in qapi/error, dereferencing @errp requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
* - It must not be dereferenced, because it may be null.
...
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.
*
* Using it when it's not needed is safe, but please avoid cluttering
* the source with useless code.

But in cxl_usp_realize(), @errp is dereferenced without ERRP_GUARD():

cxl_doe_cdat_init(cxl_cstate, errp);
if (*errp) {
goto err_cap;
}

Here we check *errp, because cxl_doe_cdat_init() returns void. And since
cxl_usp_realize() - as a PCIDeviceClass.realize() method - doesn't get
the NULL @errp parameter, it hasn't triggered the bug that dereferencing
the NULL @errp.

To follow the requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() in
cxl_usp_realize().

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240223085653.1255438-6-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/misc/xlnx-versal-trng: Check returned bool in trng_prop_fault_event_set()

As the comment in qapi/error, dereferencing @errp requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
* - It must not be dereferenced, because it may be null.
...
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.
*
* Using it when it's not needed is safe, but please avoid cluttering
* the source with useless code.

But in trng_prop_fault_event_set, @errp is dereferenced without
ERRP_GUARD():

visit_type_uint32(v, name, events, errp);
if (*errp) {
return;
}

Currently, since trng_prop_fault_event_set() doesn't get the NULL @errp
parameter as a "set" method of object property, it hasn't triggered the
bug that dereferencing the NULL @errp.

And since visit_type_uint32() returns bool, check the returned bool
directly instead of dereferencing @errp, then we needn't the add missing
ERRP_GUARD().

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240223085653.1255438-5-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/mem/cxl_type3: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() in ct3_realize()

As the comment in qapi/error, dereferencing @errp requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
* - It must not be dereferenced, because it may be null.
...
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.
*
* Using it when it's not needed is safe, but please avoid cluttering
* the source with useless code.

But in ct3_realize(), @errp is dereferenced without ERRP_GUARD():

cxl_doe_cdat_init(cxl_cstate, errp);
if (*errp) {
goto err_free_special_ops;
}

Here we check *errp, because cxl_doe_cdat_init() returns void. And
ct3_realize() - as a PCIDeviceClass.realize() method - doesn't get the
NULL @errp parameter, it hasn't triggered the bug that dereferencing
the NULL @errp.

To follow the requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() in
ct3_realize().

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240223085653.1255438-4-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/display/macfb: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() in macfb_nubus_realize()

As the comment in qapi/error, dereferencing @errp requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
* - It must not be dereferenced, because it may be null.
...
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.
*
* Using it when it's not needed is safe, but please avoid cluttering
* the source with useless code.

But in macfb_nubus_realize(), @errp is dereferenced without
ERRP_GUARD():

ndc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
if (*errp) {
return;
}

Here we check *errp, because the ndc->parent_realize(), as a
DeviceClass.realize() callback, returns void. And since
macfb_nubus_realize(), also as a DeviceClass.realize(), doesn't get the
NULL @errp parameter, it hasn't triggered the bug that dereferencing the
NULL @errp.

To follow the requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() in
macfb_nubus_realize().

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240223085653.1255438-3-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

hw/cxl/cxl-host: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() in cxl_fixed_memory_window_config()

As the comment in qapi/error, dereferencing @errp requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
* - It must not be dereferenced, because it may be null.
...
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.
*
* Using it when it's not needed is safe, but please avoid cluttering
* the source with useless code.

But in cxl_fixed_memory_window_config(), @errp is dereferenced in 2
places without ERRP_GUARD():

fw->enc_int_ways = cxl_interleave_ways_enc(fw->num_targets, errp);
if (*errp) {
    return;
}

and

fw->enc_int_gran =
    cxl_interleave_granularity_enc(object->interleave_granularity,
                                   errp);
if (*errp) {
    return;
}

For the above 2 places, we check "*errp", because neither function
returns a suitable error code. And since machine_set_cfmw() - the caller
of cxl_fixed_memory_window_config() - doesn't get the NULL @errp
parameter as the "set" method of object property,
cxl_fixed_memory_window_config() hasn't triggered the bug that
dereferencing the NULL @errp.

To follow the requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() in
cxl_fixed_memory_window_config().

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240223085653.1255438-2-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

docs/about/deprecated.rst: Move SMP configurations item to system emulator section

In the commit 54c4ea8f3ae6 ("hw/core/machine-smp: Deprecate unsupported
'parameter=1' SMP configurations"), the SMP related item is put under
the section "User-mode emulator command line arguments" instead of
"System emulator command line arguments".

-smp is a system emulator command, so move SMP configurations item to
system emulator section.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240312071512.3283513-1-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

meson.build: Always require an objc compiler on macos hosts

We currently only insist that an ObjectiveC compiler is present on
macos hosts if we're building the Cocoa UI. However, since then
we've added some other parts of QEMU which are also written in ObjC:
the coreaudio audio backend, and the vmnet net backend. This means
that if you try to configure QEMU on macos with --disable-cocoa the
build will fail:

../meson.build:3741:13: ERROR: No host machine compiler for 'audio/coreaudio.m'

Since in practice any macos host will have an ObjC compiler
available, rather than trying to gate the compiler detection on an
increasingly complicated list of every bit of QEMU that uses ObjC,
just require it unconditionally on macos hosts.

Resolves https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2138

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311133334.3991537-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

hw/gpio: introduce pcf8574 driver

NXP PCF8574 and compatible ICs are simple I2C GPIO expanders.
PCF8574 incorporates quasi-bidirectional IO, and simple
communication protocol, when IO read is I2C byte read, and
IO write is I2C byte write. User can think of it as
open-drain port, when line high state is input and line low
state is output.

Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Sharikhin <d.sharikhin@yadro.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <f1552d822276e878d84c01eba2cf2c7c9ebdde00.camel@yadro.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

hw/core: Cleanup unused included headers in numa.c

Remove unused header in numa.c:
* qemu/bitmap.h
* migration/vmstate.h

Note: Though parse_numa_hmat_lb() has the variable named "bitmap_copy",
it doesn't use the normal bitmap ops so that it's safe to exclude
qemu/bitmap.h header.

Tested by "./configure" and then "make".

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240311075621.3224684-4-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

hw/core: Cleanup unused included header in machine-qmp-cmds.c

Remove unused header (qemu/main-loop.h) in machine-qmp-cmds.c.

Tested by "./configure" and then "make".

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240311075621.3224684-3-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

hw/core: Cleanup unused included headers in cpu-common.c

Remove unused headers in cpu-common.c:
* qemu/notify.h
* exec/cpu-common.h
* qemu/error-report.h
* qemu/qemu-print.h

Tested by "./configure" and then "make".

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240311075621.3224684-2-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

sun4u: remap ebus BAR0 to use unassigned_io_ops instead of alias to PCI IO space

During kernel startup OpenBSD accesses addresses mapped by BAR0 of the ebus device
but at offsets where no IO devices exist. Before commit 4aa07e8649 ("hw/sparc64/ebus:
Access memory regions via pci_address_space_io()") BAR0 was mapped to legacy IO
space which allows accesses to unmapped devices to succeed, but afterwards these
accesses to unmapped PCI IO space cause a memory fault which prevents OpenBSD from
booting.

Since no devices are mapped at the addresses accessed by OpenBSD, change ebus BAR0
from a PCI IO space alias to an IO memory region using unassigned_io_ops which allows
these accesses to succeed and so allows OpenBSD to boot once again.

Fixes: 4aa07e8649 ("hw/sparc64/ebus: Access memory regions via pci_address_space_io()")
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240311064345.2531197-1-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

hw/misc/ivshmem: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The ivshmem_common_realize() passes @errp to error_prepend(), and as a
DeviceClass.realize method, there are too many possible callers to check
the impact of this defect; it may or may not be harmless. Thus it is
necessary to protect @errp with ERRP_GUARD().

To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@trasno.org>
Cc: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Cc: Michael Galaxy <mgalaxy@akamai.com>
Cc: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-17-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

hw/core/qdev-properties-system: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

The set_chr() passes @errp to error_prepend() without ERRP_GUARD().

As a PropertyInfo.set method, there are too many possible callers to
check the impact of this defect; it may or may not be harmless. Thus it
is necessary to protect @errp with ERRP_GUARD().

To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of this function.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-16-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

hw/core/loader-fit: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() for error_prepend()

As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():

* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.

ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].

In hw/core/loader-fit.c, there are 2 functions passing @errp to
error_prepend() without ERRP_GUARD():
- fit_load_kernel()
- fit_load_fdt()

Their @errp parameters are both the pointers of the local @err virable
in load_fit().

Though they don't cause the issue like [1] said, to follow the
requirement of @errp, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at their beginning.

[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd73
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").

Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@syrmia.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-15-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

hw/ppc/sam460ex: Support short options for adding drives

Having to use -drive if=none,... and -device ide-[cd,hd] is
inconvenient. Add support for shorter convenience options such as
-cdrom and -drive media=disk. Also adjust two nearby comments for code
style.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Message-ID: <20240305225721.E9A404E6005@zero.eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

hw/pci: add some convenient trace-events for pcie and shpc hotplug

Add trace-events that may help to debug problems with hotplugging.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240301154146.761531-2-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

hw/ide/ahci: Rename ahci_internal.h to ahci-internal.h

Other headers now use dash instead of underscore. Rename
ahci_internal.h accordingly for consistency.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240227131310.C24EB4E6005@zero.eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>

migration/multifd: Add new migration test cases for legacy zero page checking.

Now that zero page checking is done on the multifd sender threads by
default, we still provide an option for backward compatibility. This
change adds a qtest migration test case to set the zero-page-detection
option to "legacy" and run multifd migration with zero page checking on the
migration main thread.

Signed-off-by: Hao Xiang <hao.xiang@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311180015.3359271-8-hao.xiang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

migration/multifd: Enable multifd zero page checking by default.

1. Set default "zero-page-detection" option to "multifd". Now
zero page checking can be done in the multifd threads and this
becomes the default configuration.
2. Handle migration QEMU9.0 -> QEMU8.2 compatibility. We provide
backward compatibility where zero page checking is done from the
migration main thread.

Signed-off-by: Hao Xiang <hao.xiang@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311180015.3359271-7-hao.xiang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

migration/multifd: Implement ram_save_target_page_multifd to handle multifd version of MigrationOps::ram_save_target_page.

1. Add a dedicated handler for MigrationOps::ram_save_target_page in
multifd live migration.
2. Refactor ram_save_target_page_legacy so that the legacy and multifd
handlers don't have internal functions calling into each other.

Signed-off-by: Hao Xiang <hao.xiang@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20240226195654.934709-4-hao.xiang@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240311180015.3359271-6-hao.xiang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>