From 1cca2f8c501fa01e6c0d2aefbf97f8c3c89c0186 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson Date: Thu, 26 May 2022 21:08:15 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: x86: Bug the VM if the emulator accesses a non-existent GPR Bug the VM, i.e. kill it, if the emulator accesses a non-existent GPR, i.e. generates an out-of-bounds GPR index. Continuing on all but gaurantees some form of data corruption in the guest, e.g. even if KVM were to redirect to a dummy register, KVM would be incorrectly read zeros and drop writes. Note, bugging the VM doesn't completely prevent data corruption, e.g. the current round of emulation will complete before the vCPU bails out to userspace. But, the very act of killing the guest can also cause data corruption, e.g. due to lack of file writeback before termination, so taking on additional complexity to cleanly bail out of the emulator isn't justified, the goal is purely to stem the bleeding and alert userspace that something has gone horribly wrong, i.e. to avoid _silent_ data corruption. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson Reviewed-by: Kees Cook Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov Message-Id: <20220526210817.3428868-7-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 4 ++-- arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h | 10 ++++++++++ arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 9 +++++++++ 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c index 77161f57c8d3c..70a8e0cd9fdc2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ enum x86_transfer_type { static ulong reg_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr) { - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr >= NR_EMULATOR_GPRS)) + if (KVM_EMULATOR_BUG_ON(nr >= NR_EMULATOR_GPRS, ctxt)) nr &= NR_EMULATOR_GPRS - 1; if (!(ctxt->regs_valid & (1 << nr))) { @@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ static ulong reg_read(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr) static ulong *reg_write(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, unsigned nr) { - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr >= NR_EMULATOR_GPRS)) + if (KVM_EMULATOR_BUG_ON(nr >= NR_EMULATOR_GPRS, ctxt)) nr &= NR_EMULATOR_GPRS - 1; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ctxt->regs_dirty) * BITS_PER_BYTE < NR_EMULATOR_GPRS); diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h index 034c845b3c63d..89246446d6aa9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/kvm_emulate.h @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ struct x86_instruction_info { #define X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED 6 /* Intercepted by nested VMCB/VMCS */ struct x86_emulate_ops { + void (*vm_bugged)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt); /* * read_gpr: read a general purpose register (rax - r15) * @@ -383,6 +384,15 @@ struct x86_emulate_ctxt { bool is_branch; }; +#define KVM_EMULATOR_BUG_ON(cond, ctxt) \ +({ \ + int __ret = (cond); \ + \ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(__ret)) \ + ctxt->ops->vm_bugged(ctxt); \ + unlikely(__ret); \ +}) + /* Repeat String Operation Prefix */ #define REPE_PREFIX 0xf3 #define REPNE_PREFIX 0xf2 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index e8177d8b378e9..a0baf49bb00d0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -7915,7 +7915,16 @@ static int emulator_set_xcr(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 index, u64 xcr) return __kvm_set_xcr(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt), index, xcr); } +static void emulator_vm_bugged(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt) +{ + struct kvm *kvm = emul_to_vcpu(ctxt)->kvm; + + if (!kvm->vm_bugged) + kvm_vm_bugged(kvm); +} + static const struct x86_emulate_ops emulate_ops = { + .vm_bugged = emulator_vm_bugged, .read_gpr = emulator_read_gpr, .write_gpr = emulator_write_gpr, .read_std = emulator_read_std, -- 2.30.2